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Nepal is small in size but it’s big in variety. Best-known for its mountains, the Himalayan nation also contains historic towns, wildlife-filled national parks, Hindu and Buddhist pilgrimage sites, tea fields and much more.

When planning your trip to Nepal, your main activities should determine your destinations. To trek, head to the mountains, naturally. But which mountains? Different regions offer different experiences, and are more or less challenging to reach from the main cities.

To help you choose, here’s a round up of the top places to visit in Nepal, whether you want to do some gentle sightseeing or have more active plans.

1. Kathmandu Valley

Best for historic palaces and temples Almost all trips to Nepal start in the Kathmandu Valley, and the capital region deserves plenty of time. Historically composed of several separate kingdoms, the most prominent being Kathmandu, Patan/Lalitpur, and Bhaktapur nowadays, the roughly 25km-wide (15-mile) Kathmandu Valley is one big urban sprawl, with ever-diminishing farmland around the edges. The human history of the valley dates back millennia, and visitors can still see ancient temples and medieval palaces, and encounter traditional indigenous Newari culture, among the haphazard modern concrete constructions.

Of greatest interest to travelers are central Kathmandu, Patan, and Bhaktapur. These three ancient towns together comprise a UNESCO World Heritage Site, with seven different monument zones: the Durbar (royal) Squares of Kathmandu, Patan, and Bhaktapur, and the Hindu and Buddhist sites of Pashupatinath Temple, Boudhanath Stupa, Swayambhunath Stupa, and Changu Narayan. Note that although the first six are popular tourist destinations, far fewer people visit Changu Narayan, on the north-eastern edge of the Kathmandu Valley, so head there to avoid the hustle in peak season.

Planning tip: Despite common misconceptions, Kathmandu isn’t all that high, at 1400m (4600ft); you’re extremely unlikely to feel any effects of altitude, and the weather leans hot more often than not, especially between March and October.

Ready to go? Here’s our seasonal guide to the best time to visit Nepal

 2. Solukhumbu District

For the mighty mother mountain Sagarmatha, aka Mt Everest When the weather is really, really clear, and if you know exactly where to look, you may be able to get a glimpse of a sliver of Mt Everest (Sagarmatha in Nepali, Chomolongma in Sherpa) from Kathmandu. Otherwise, you’ll need to head to the Solukhumbu District, north-east of the capital, to see the world’s highest mountain.

There’s no road to Everest (on the Nepal side of the border) so most people embarking on the Everest Base Camp trek in the Solukhumbu District fly from Kathmandu to Lukla, a village a few days’ walk from the mountain. Solukhumbu contains the Sagarmatha National Park, and is mostly home to Sherpa people, who have a distinct Tibetan-derived culture.

Planning tip: If you don’t have time to trek into the Solukhumbu District, take a scenic Everest flight from Kathmandu for views of the mountain.

Get ready to trek to Everest Base Camp with our planning guide

3. Mustang

Best for a taste of Tibet On the northern side of the Annapurna Range, on the edge of the Tibetan Plateau, is the Mustang Region, a barren, windswept landscape that’s home to ethnically Tibetan people. Catch a short flight from Pokhara to Jomsom through the deepest gorge in the world, the Kali Gandaki Gorge, or take a bone-rattling 160km (100-mile) ride in a 4WD. Or, trek there on the Annapurna Circuit.

Mustang is divided into Lower and Upper, and the distinction matters. Lower Mustang is easily accessible (aside from the logistical challenge of getting there) to all, whereas non-Nepali tourists can only visit Upper Mustang on a guided tour and have to pay a hefty fee of at least US$500 for a special 10-day permit and US$50 per day thereafter. Highlights include the apple-growing village of Marpha, Kagbeni village on the Kali Gandaki River, the Muktinath Temple Hindu pilgrimage site, and Upper Mustang’s walled capital, Lo Manthang.

Planning tip: Mustang is all but inaccessible during the monsoon (June through to early September), when the roads are often washed out and flights frequently canceled, and the winter, when it’s extremely cold and snowy, especially Upper Mustang.

4. Pokhara

Best for a chilled-out lakeside vibe Pokhara, 200km (125 miles) west of the capital and Nepal’s second city, couldn’t be much more different from Kathmandu. On the shores of Lake Phewa (Phewa Tal) and sitting at the foot of the Annapurna Himalaya, the mountain views from Pokhara are next level.

Many people come to Pokhara on the way to and from a trek in the Annapurnas, as there are vehicle connections and flight to far-flung mountain towns from here. You can also enjoy paddling a rowboat on the lake, affordable sundowners on the Lakeside strip, white water rafting on the Seti River, paragliding from Sarangkot Hill, visiting the Shanti Stupa (World Peace Pagoda), and riding the Annapurna Cable Car up to a lookout across the mountains.

Planning tip: If you suffer from respiratory conditions, or are traveling with kids, you may want to prioritize Pokhara over Kathmandu as its air quality is better, and there’s less traffic.

5. Annapurna Himalaya

Best for numerous trekking trails You don’t need to venture far beyond Pokhara to reach the Annapurna Himalaya the trailheads for many treks into this range begin around an hour’s drive from the city. From the distinctive pointed peak of Mt Fishtail (Macchapucchre) to the snowy hulk of Mt Dhaulagiri, the Annapurnas are a seriously impressive mountain range.

Active travelers have many trekking options. Australian Camp/Dhampus and Poon Hill are among the best places in Nepal to visit with family as the treks are easy but the views no less spectacular. If you have more time and stamina, the Annapurna Circuit, Annapurna Sanctuary, Mardi Himal and Lake Tilicho treks are some other options.

Planning tip: If you’re looking for the best places to visit in Nepal for a 10-day visit, combine a couple of days each in Kathmandu and Pokhara with a short trek in the Annapurna Himalaya and maybe even a jungle safari in Chitwan. Struggling to choose a hiking trail? Here’s our guide to Nepal’s best route

6. Lumbini

Best for Buddhist temples and pilgrimage spots Travelers with an interest in Buddhism won’t want to miss Lumbini, in far western Nepal, as it’s where the historical Buddha, Prince Siddhartha Gautam, was born. Lumbini is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and, as well as the modest attractions directly related to Buddha, such as the Maya Devi Temple where it’s believed he was born, the town contains temples and monasteries built by many Buddhist nations and organizations from around the world. There’s a small international airport in Lumbini, or it’s a long drive from Kathmandu or Pokhara.

7. Chitwan National Park

The best place for wildlife safaris Nepal isn’t all about the mountains. The jungle-filled plains of the Terai, the southern border area beside India, are home to an array of birds and animals, including the vulnerable one-horned rhinoceros (whose population has swelled in Chitwan over the last decade), Royal Bengal tigers, gharial and mugger crocodiles, and various kinds of deer and birds.

The Chitwan National Park is the most popular of the reserves and parks on the Terai as it’s easily accessible from both Kathmandu and Pokhara. From Sauraha town you can go on safari in the park, visit wildlife rehabilitation centers, and learn about the indigenous Tharu people of Chitwan.

Planning tip: Visit Chitwan in late January or early February, when locals clear the long elephant grass and the wildlife hiding within becomes more visible.

8. Ilam

Best for tea fields and Mt Kanchenjunga views Often overlooked by travelers because it’s a bit out-of-the-way in eastern Nepal, Ilam is the center of Nepal’s tea-production industry. Despite bordering tea capital Darjeeling in India, Ilam is less of a household name in the tea world, but it shouldn’t be. Travelers can tour the tea fields and admire the views of Mt Kanchenjunga, the third-highest mountain in the world, which sits on the Nepal India border north of Ilam. Trekking routes in this part of Nepal are similarly lesser-known, but there are plenty of options, including the rugged and challenging Kanchenjunga Circuit Trek. 

FAQs about Top Places to Visit in Nepal

1. What can I see in the Kathmandu Valley?

Ancient temples and palaces in Kathmandu, Patan, Bhaktapur, plus UNESCO sites like Pashupatinath, Boudhanath, and Swayambhunath.

2. How do I visit Mount Everest from Kathmandu?

Fly from Kathmandu to Lukla, then trek to Everest Base Camp or take a scenic    mountain flight for views without trekking.

3. Can tourists visit Upper Mustang freely?

No, access to Upper Mustang requires a special permit (around USD 500 for 10 days) and must be done via a guided tour.

4. What’s special about Pokhara?

Lakeside relaxation, paragliding from Sarangkot, boating on Phewa Lake, plus starting points for Annapurna treks.

5. Why is Muktinath significant?

A high-altitude (3,800 m) Hindu and Buddhist pilgrimage site sacred for both faiths—known for religious harmony.

6. Is Chitwan good for wildlife viewing?

Yes, see rhinos, tigers, crocodiles, and more in Chitwan National Park. Best visibility is in Jan–Feb when vegetation is cleared.

Overview to the History of Nepal

History of Nepal is in rich consists mainly of the legendary traditions of the Newar, the indigenous community of Nepal Valley (now usually called Kathmandu Valley). There are usually both Buddhist and Brahmanic Hindu versions of these various legends.

Note: References to Nepal Valley and Nepal’s lower hill areas are found in ancient Indian classics. These suggest that the Central Himalayan hills were culturally and politically connected to the Gangetic Plain at least 2,500 years ago. The history of Nepal highlights the famous place called “Lumbini,” the birthplace of Gautama Buddha, located in southern Nepal. Nepal Valley also features prominently in Buddhist accounts. There is substantial archaeological evidence of early Buddhist influence in Nepal. This includes a famous column inscribed by Ashoka, emperor of India in the 3rd century BCE, at Lumbini and several shrines in the valley.

History of Nepal: Beginning Time

History of Nepal  rise with the Licchavi dynasty in the 4th or 5th century CE. Although the earlier Kirati dynasty had claimed the status of the Kshatriya caste of rulers and warriors, the Licchavis were probably the first ruling family in that area of plains Indian origin. This set a precedent for what became the normal pattern thereafter Hindu kings claiming high-caste Indian origin ruling over a population much of which was neither Indo Aryan nor Hindu.

The Licchavi dynastic chronicles, supplemented by numerous stone inscriptions, are particularly full from 500 to 700 CE a powerful, unified kingdom also emerged in Tibet during this period, and the Himalayan passes to the north of the valley were opened. Extensive cultural, trade, and political relations developed across the Himalayas, transforming the valley from a relatively remote backwater into the major intellectual and commercial centre between South Asia and Central Asia. Nepal’s contacts with China began in the mid-7th century with the exchange of several missions. But intermittent warfare between Tibet and China terminated this relationship, and, while there were briefly renewed contacts in subsequent centuries, these were reestablished on a continuing basis only in the late 18th century.

History of Nepal: Middle period

The middle period in Nepalese history is usually considered coterminous with the rule of the Malla dynasty (10th–18th century) in Nepal Valley and surrounding areas. Although most of the Licchavi kings were devout Hindus, they did not impose Brahmanic social codes or values on their non-Hindu subjects. The Mallas perceived their responsibilities differently, however, and the great Malla ruler Jaya Sthiti (reigned c. 1382–95) introduced the first legal and social code strongly influenced by contemporary Hindu principles.

Important Date and Time during these Period 

Jaya Sthiti’s successor, Yaksha Malla (reigned c. 1429–c. 1482), divided his kingdom among his three sons, thus creating the independent principalities of Kathmandu, Patan, and Bhaktapur (Bhadgaon) in the valley. Each of these states controlled territory in the surrounding hill areas, with particular importance attached to the trade routes northward to Tibet and southward to India that were vital to the valley’s economy. There were also numerous small principalities in the western and eastern hill areas, whose independence was sustained through a delicate balance of power based upon traditional interrelationships and, in some cases, common ancestral origins (or claims thereto) among the ruling families. By the 16th century virtually all these principalities were ruled by dynasties claiming high-caste Indian origin whose members had fled to the hills in the wake of Muslim invasions of northern India.

In the early 18th century one of the principalities Gorkha (also spelled Gurkha), ruled by the Shah family—began to assert a predominant role in the hills and even to pose a challenge to Nepal Valley. The Mallas, weakened by familial dissension and widespread social and economic discontent, were no match for the great Gorkha ruler Prithvi Narayan Shah. He conquered the valley in 1769 and moved his capital to Kathmandu shortly thereafter, providing the foundation for the modern state of Nepal.

History of Nepal: Modern period

The Shah rulers faced tremendous and persistent problems in trying to centralize an area long characterized by extreme diversity and ethnic and regional parochialism. They established a centralized political system by absorbing dominant regional and local elites into the central administration at Kathmandu. This action neutralized potentially disintegrative political forces and involved them in national politics, but it also severely limited the centre’s authority in outlying areas because local administration was based upon a compromise division of responsibilities between the local elites and the central administration.

From 1775 to 1951, Nepalese politics was characterized by confrontations between the royal family and several noble families. The position of the Shah dynasty was weakened by the fact that the two kings who ruled successively between 1777 and 1832 were minors when they ascended the throne. The regents and the nobility competed for political power, using the young rulers as puppets; both factions wanted a monopoly of political offices and power for their families, with their rivals exterminated, exiled to India, or placed in a subordinate status. This was achieved by the Thapa family (1806–37) and, even more extensively, by the Rana family (1846–1951). In these periods, the Shah ruler was relegated to an honorary position without power, while effective authority was concentrated in the hands of the leading members of the dominant family. Although intrafamilial arrangements on such questions as the succession and the distribution of responsibilities and spoils were achieved, no effective national political institutions were created. The excluded noble families had only two alternatives—to accept inferior posts in the administration and army or to conspire for the overthrow of the dominant family. Until 1950 and to some extent thereafter, Nepalese politics was basically conspiratorial in character, with familial loyalty taking precedence over loyalty to the crown or nation.

History of Nepal: External relations, 1750–1950

Prithvi Narayan Shah (reigned 1742–75) and his successors established a unified state in the central Himalayas and launched an ambitious and remarkably vigorous program of expansion, seeking to bring the entire hill area, from Bhutan to Kashmir, under their authority. They made considerable progress, but successive setbacks in wars with China and Tibet (1788–92), with the Sikh kingdom in the Punjab (1809), with British India (1814–16), and again with Tibet (1854–56) frustrated Nepal and set the present boundaries of the kingdom.

The British conquest of India in the 19th century posed a serious threat to Nepal—which expected to be another victim—and left the country with no real alternative but to seek an accommodation with the British to preserve its independence. This was accomplished by the Rana family regime after 1860 on terms that were mutually acceptable, if occasionally irritating, to both. Under this de facto alliance, Kathmandu permitted the recruitment of Nepalese for the highly valued Gurkha units in the British Indian Army and also accepted British “guidance” on foreign policy; in exchange, the British guaranteed the Rana regime against both foreign and domestic enemies and allowed it virtual autonomy in domestic affairs. Nepal, however, was also careful to maintain a friendly relationship with China and Tibet, both for economic reasons and to counterbalance British predominance in South Asia.

The British withdrawal from India in 1947 deprived the Ranas of a vital external source of support and exposed the regime to new dangers. Anti-Rana forces, composed mainly of Nepalese residents in India who had served their political apprenticeship in the Indian nationalist movement, formed an alliance with the Nepalese royal family, led by King Tribhuvan (reigned 1911–55), and launched a revolution in November 1950. With strong diplomatic support from New Delhi, the rebels accepted a settlement with the Ranas under which the sovereignty of the crown was restored and the revolutionary forces, led by the Nepali Congress (NC) party, gained an ascendant position in the administration.

History of Nepal: Constitutional monarchy

The introduction of a democratic political system in Nepal, a country accustomed to autocracy and with no deep democratic tradition or experience, proved a formidable task. A constitution was finally approved in 1959, under which general elections for a national assembly were held. The NC won an overwhelming victory and was entrusted with the formation of Nepal’s first popular government. But persistent controversy between the cabinet and King Mahendra (reigned 1955–72) led the king to dismiss the Nepali Congress government in December 1960 and to imprison most of the party’s leaders. The constitution of 1959 was abolished in 1962, and a new constitution was promulgated that established the crown as the real source of authority. King Mahendra obtained both Indian and Chinese acceptance of his regime, and the internal opposition was weak, disorganized, and discouraged. Mahendra died in January 1972 and was succeeded by his son Birendra, who was crowned in 1975.

Throughout the 1970s King Birendra sought to expedite economic development programs while maintaining the “nonparty” political system established by his father. The results were disappointing on both accounts, and by 1979 a systemic crisis was evident. To meet the first serious political challenge to the monarchy since 1960, King Birendra announced in May 1979 that a national referendum would be held to decide between a nonparty and multiparty (by implication, parliamentary) political system. In the referendum, which was held in May 1980, the political groups supporting the existing nonparty system won by the relatively small margin of 55 percent, accurately reflecting the sharp differences in the country on basic political issues.

It was in this context that King Birendra decided in 1980 to retain the 1962 constitution but to liberalize the political system by providing for direct popular election of the National Assembly. The government also permitted the “illegal” political parties, such as the NC, to function under only minimal constraints. Elections were still formally held on a “partyless” basis, but many candidates ran informally and openly as members of political parties.

This partial movement toward a democratic parliamentary system satisfied neither the supporters of a multiparty constitutional monarchy nor several more radical leftist factions, and in February 1990 a coalition of centrist and leftist opposition forces began a campaign demanding basic political reforms. A series of protests and strikes followed nationwide, and the royal government’s efforts to suppress the movement with force were ineffectual. In April, as the situation in Kathmandu Valley worsened, King Birendra lifted the ban on political parties, abrogated the more repressive security ordinances, and on April 16 appointed a coalition interim government headed by the president of the NC, Krishna Prasad Bhattarai, but also including the moderate faction of the communist movement, the United Leftist Front.

The policy objectives of the interim government were “to maintain law and order, develop a multiparty system on the basis of constitutional monarchy, draft a new constitution, and hold general elections” to a parliament. Within a year, all four tasks were accomplished with remarkable success despite the broad divergence of views among the major political organizations. A draft of the new constitution, prepared by a broadly representative government commission, was submitted to the palace and the cabinet on September 10, 1990. In November, following two months of vigorous debate on a number of key issues—including the role of the king, the development of a secular state, emergency powers, and the status of Nepal’s many languages—an amended version of the constitution was promulgated by King Birendra that provided for both a constitutional monarchy and a multiparty parliamentary political system.

General elections held on May 12, 1991, gave the NC a majority in parliament (110 of 205 seats), but the moderate Communist Party of Nepal (Unified Marxist-Leninist)—CPN (UML)—with 69 seats, emerged as a strong opposition party. The two “Pancha” parties usually associated with the old system won only four seats. The elections were thus perceived to constitute a strong endorsement of the 1990 political changes, and G.P. Koirala, the brother of Nepal’s first elected prime minister (1959–60), was nominated by the NC and appointed by the king to head the new elected government.

Nepal emerged from this period of rapid political change facing a multitude of economic and social problems; among these were a stagnant economy and a variety of regional ethnic and religious movements, some of whose basic demands were not acceptable to the country’s Hindu majority. Although overwhelming support existed for the new democratic constitutional monarchy system, at both the party and the public level, the democratic movement itself remained badly fractionalized and antagonistic, making more difficult the new government’s attempt to introduce the kind of hard-hitting economic and social policies the panchayat governments had carefully avoided in an effort to mollify several small but important interest groups.

History of Nepal: Fall of the monarchy

The country’s political life in the 1990s and 2000s was marked by prolonged instability as the monarchy, the NC, and Maoists jostled for power. Throughout those two decades the government remained largely in the hands of the NC with brief periods of CPN (UML) control. However, the NC’s leadership squabbled frequently, and the premiership alternated between Bhattarai, Koirala, and Sher Bahadur Deuba, another prominent member of the NC. Meanwhile, a group of Maoist rebels emerged in the 1990s and rapidly grew in number and strength and established their own breakaway party, the Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist), or CPN (M). The rebels often used violent tactics to champion the cause of the rural poor and advocated overthrowing the monarchy. By the early 21st century the Maoists not only posed a serious threat to the government but had virtually propelled the country into a state of civil war.

The killing in 2001 of the king and most members of the royal family by the crown prince (who also died, from self-inflicted wounds) further heightened tensions, and, after the massacre, Koirala, who was serving his third term as prime minister, was forced to resign. Deuba, who replaced Koirala, initially held negotiations with the CPN (M) to end the war, but, after peace talks broke down months later, he enlisted the help of the United States to suppress the Maoists. The new king, Birendra’s brother Gyanendra, took an active role in defending the monarchy, meanwhile, including imposing direct rule in 2005. After parliament was reinstated in April 2006, Koirala became prime minister for the fourth time. Later that year the government of Nepal and the Maoist insurgency signed a UN-mediated peace accord that provided for temporary representation of the Maoists in the Council of Ministers, restricted the rebel army to camps, and required both the Maoists and the Nepalese army to lock equal amounts of their arms in UN-monitored containers.

An interim constitution, which transferred all executive power to the prime minister, was to remain in effect until the weapons management plan had been completed, elections had been held, and a permanent constitution had been drafted to replace the 1990 document. The extent of the duties of the king as head of state was to be determined by an elected constituent assembly, which would also draft a new constitution. Elections for the assembly, originally scheduled for June 2007, were postponed several times, notably after the Maoists pulled out of the government, demanding the immediate dissolution of the monarchy. In December 2007 it was finally agreed that the monarchy would be abolished, and elections were held in April 2008. The Maoists—who changed their party name to the Unified Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist), or UCPN (M), in 2009—won the most seats, and on May 28, 2008, more than two centuries of royal rule came to an end as the new assembly voted to declare Nepal a democratic republic.

In July 2008 Ram Baran Yadav of the NC was elected by the assembly as the country’s first president. One month later an election for prime minister was held in parliament. Maoist leader Pushpa Kamal Dahal, popularly known as Prachanda, won by a wide margin and formed a coalition government. However, the coalition failed in early May 2009, and Prachanda resigned. Madhav Kumar Nepal of the CPN (UML) became prime minister later that month at the head of a 22-party coalition. The change did little to resolve the country’s ongoing political deadlock, particularly the drafting of a new constitution. In June 2010 Prime Minister Nepal resigned under pressure from the UCPN (M), which claimed the right, as the largest political party, to choose the prime minister.

Parliament, however, could not agree on Nepal’s replacement, and he remained in office until fellow CPN (UML), Jhalanath Khanal, took over in February 2011. By August, Khanal’s government had collapsed, and the UCPN (M)’s Baburam Bhattarai had assumed the office. Negotiations in the assembly on a new constitution fared no better under Bhattarai, and in May 2012 the assembly was dissolved, and members of the government resigned. Bhattarai stayed on as caretaker prime minister until March 2013, when President Yadav appointed Khil Raj Regmi, chief justice of the country’s Supreme Court, as prime minister until elections could be held.

Parliamentary elections took place in November, with the NC gaining the largest number of seats and the CPN (UML) second. The two parties discussed forming a coalition government for several months, which finally took office in February 2014. Sushil Koirala of the NC, a cousin of B.P. and G.P. Koirala, was named prime minister. After only two months in power, the Koirala administration had to deal with an avalanche on Mount Everest in mid-April that killed 16 sherpas, shut down the climbing season on the mountain, and sparked widespread protest by the families of those killed, who considered their treatment by the government inadequate. More disasters followed—a landslide in early August in which 156 people died, floods later that month that killed 102 more, and a freak snowstorm in the Annapurna region in October that killed several dozen trekkers—and in each case the government was criticized for its poor response to the crises.

Those events, however, paled in comparison with the catastrophe that struck Nepal on April 25, 2015, when the country suffered one of the most-severe earthquakes in its history. A magnitude-7.8 temblor struck some 50 miles (80 km) northwest of Kathmandu, causing widespread death and destruction. Initial estimates of hundreds of people killed by the temblor soon escalated to the thousands—with many thousands more injured—as debris was cleared in Kathmandu and other cities and rescue workers reached remote towns and villages. Damage to buildings and infrastructure was widespread, and many of the country’s historic structures in the Kathmandu Valley that had been included in a UNESCO World Heritage site (designated 1979) were destroyed or severely damaged. In addition, the quake triggered avalanches on Mount Everest that descended on hundreds of people on the mountain for the spring climbing season, killing 19 people—thus surpassing the death toll from the 2014 avalanche—and injuring dozens more. Numerous aftershocks followed the initial quake, including a severe magnitude-7.3 temblor on May 12 centred near the Tibet border west of Everest. In all, some 9,000 people were killed and nearly 16,800 more injured in the two quakes.

History of Nepal: Federal republic

The ongoing humanitarian crisis in the country in 2015 helped spur negotiations on the new constitution. In mid-September parliament finally approved the document, which took effect on September 20 and established Nepal as a secular federal-style republic. Promulgation of the constitution elicited violent protests by some minority groups, especially Madhesis in the southern part of the country, whose members claimed that their rights were not being adequately protected. In mid-October parliament elected Khadga Prasad Sharma Oli as prime minister, succeeding Koirala, and at the end of the month the legislators chose a woman, Bidhya Devi Bhandari, as the country’s new president. Oli resigned in July 2016, after his government coalition collapsed and before he was to face a confidence vote. Prachanda replaced him after striking a power-sharing deal with the NC. In May 2017 Prachanda resigned so that Deuba could take on the premiership until parliamentary elections could be held.

The year 2017 was marked by Nepal’s first successful set of elections nationwide in two decades. Elections for more than 750 local councils were held across the nation beginning in May, with a turnout of nearly three-fourths of eligible voters. National elections were held later in the year, and results showed a resounding victory for a communist coalition backed by both Oli and Prachanda. After the two former prime ministers reached a power-sharing agreement, their two parties, CPN (UML) and UCPN (M) respectively, merged into a single party in May 2018: the Nepal Communist Party (NCP).

Under the power-sharing agreement, Oli became prime minister with the expectation that Prachanda would take over the post halfway through the five-year term. In November 2019 a new agreement, intended to address a dispute over the implementation of the original agreement, made Prachanda the executive chairman of the NCP and allowed Oli to finish out the full term as prime minister. Prachanda claimed that this new agreement was also improperly implemented, and he insisted that Oli observe the original agreement by relinquishing the office of prime minister halfway through his term. Oli refused, and in December 2020 he recommended that the president dissolve parliament and call early elections, a move ruled unconstitutional in February 2021 because no attempt was made to form a new government. Parliament was reinstated in March, and in May Oli lost a vote of confidence. After weeks of deliberation on the formation of a new government, Oli claimed that a new government could not be formed, and again he recommended that the president dissolve parliament and call early elections. In July, however, the dissolution was rejected by the Supreme Court, which ruled that Deuba, then leader of the opposition, should be given the opportunity to form a government.

The most lively debates in the following year centred on parliament’s ratification of a 2017 compact with the Millennial Challenge Corporation (MCC), a foreign assistance program established by the United States Congress in 2004. With the compact due to expire in February 2022 without ratification, parliament was under pressure to approve the agreement despite significant opposition domestically. After years in the fray between the hegemonic ambitions of India and China, as well as decades of distrust in the United States in particular, many Nepalis were wary of their government granting contracts for U.S. investment. The compact was ratified in February 2022 nonetheless. Parliament passed a declaration emphasizing its interpretation of the agreement as limited by Nepali sovereignty, although that declaration alone could not placate the people’s concerns.

When local elections were held in May 2022, voters registered their distrust in the political establishment. Although the ruling coalition received the greatest number of electoral victories, the success of independent candidates in major races indicated frustration with the country’s major political players.

FAQs About Top Places to Visit in Nepal

1. What are the top tourist attractions in Nepal?

Nepal offers stunning attractions like Kathmandu Valley’s Durbar Squares, Pokhara’s lakeside beauty, Chitwan National Park, Lumbini (birthplace of Buddha), and trekking routes to Everest, Annapurna, and Langtang.

2. When is the best time to visit Nepal?

The best time to visit is during spring (March–May) and autumn (September–November) when the weather is clear and ideal for trekking and sightseeing.

3. Is Nepal safe for tourists?

Yes, Nepal is generally safe for travelers. However, like in any country, it’s important to take normal safety precautions, especially in busy markets or trekking areas.

4. What is the main airport in Nepal?

Tribhuvan International Airport in Kathmandu is the main international entry point for visitors.

5. Do I need a visa to visit Nepal?

Most nationalities require a tourist visa to enter Nepal, which can be obtained on arrival or online through the Department of Immigration.

6. What currency is used in Nepal?

The currency used is the Nepalese Rupee (NPR).

7. What languages are spoken in Nepal?

Nepali is the official language, but English is widely spoken in tourist areas.

8. Can I see Mount Everest without trekking?

Yes, you can see Everest from scenic flights or by visiting viewpoints such as Nagarkot or certain areas in the Everest region accessible by short hikes.

9. Are there UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Nepal?

Yes, Nepal has several UNESCO World Heritage Sites, including Kathmandu Valley, Chitwan National Park, Sagarmatha National Park, and Lumbini.

10. What are the popular trekking routes in Nepal?

Popular trekking routes include the Everest Base Camp Trek, Annapurna Circuit, Langtang Valley Trek, and Manaslu Circuit.

11. Is vegetarian food available in Nepal?

Yes, vegetarian food is widely available in Nepal, with many traditional dishes being plant-based.

12. How many days are enough to explore Nepal?

A week is enough for a quick visit to major highlights, but 2–3 weeks allow for trekking   and deeper exploration.

Planning a trip to Nepal for the first time? Finally, after years of delaying our next trip to Asia, we no longer wanted to leave Nepal unchecked on our travel list. We spent two months during winter in Nepal to see it with our own eyes. There were things about Nepal that truly stood out for us and changed our perceptions of it, and some of which even downright surprised us.

Here are a few of our observations, things you should know about Nepal, and how you can travel meaningfully during your visit.

1. Nepal is still getting back on its feet after the earthquake in 2015, and it really needs your money from tourists

The temple repairs continue yet there is still plenty to see as a tourist. It took a year and a half after the April 25th earthquake for tourism to come back, thankfully, because it’s the largest job industry in the country. Almost four years later, the temples continue to be rebuilt in Kathmandu, Patan, and Bhaktapur. The funds come mostly from China and Japan and International support. Your entrance fees to these historic centers also continue to pay for the repairs. Rest assured,  there are many temples you can still visit and enjoy. 

Repairs to one of the most damaged temples in Durbar Square- Kathmandu.

The progress for the many homes and local businesses however, are still in desperate need of repair. The government-promised payments are barely enough to fund the repairs which are complicated and effect the integrity of the neighboring homes This is where your tourism dollars can help the local business and communities in a big way. Many families are living in temporary sheet metal structures, while others live in homes supported by wood beams, (like below) holding their homes up, in hopes that they can earn enough to repair the damage.

Wood beams holding up many homes and businesses. I asked about strength and was assured they were strong.

How you can travel meaningfully – Stay in local homestays and guesthouses, eat at local restaurants, hire a Nepali guide and ask how your tourism dollars can best help the communities. Your dollars will go far here and for a good cause!

2. resilience. Imagine surviving a significant earthquake. What would you think? 

The April 25^th earthquake and the May 12,2015 aftershocks killed over 8,500 people and destroyed 600,000 homes. We couldn’t help but asked Nepalis about it, and the people we spoke to said consistently, “It could have been worse, we have our family and good health.” That fateful day wasn’t a workday or school day. It was a day when Nepalis were outside their homes, schools and  offices, so it could have been worse. Many Nepali’s lost everything but still managed to pick up, start again and thank Buddha and Mother earth for what they still have. Our Nepali hiking guides shared their challenge of not having any work at all for over a year and a half, as tourism literally stopped after the quake. Kathmandu tourism was the hardest hit. We admire their resilience and gratitude despite the disaster they experienced. What an amazing display of resilience.

Sharing stories of resilience after the Earthquake with our Nepal tour guide and assistant hiking guide.

How you can to travel meaningfully: Start a conversation with a Nepali about the earthquake, learn about what happened, and how it affected their lives. They are willing to talk about it and share their heartfelt stories. Maybe you will be humbled like we were, by listening to their stories.

3. In all honesty, Nepalis are arguably the world’s friendliest, warmest, and most approachable people.

Of course there are many friendly cultures in many countries, but Nepalis set themselves apart from many. They often approached us just to find out where we were visiting and how they could help us with our travel plans. I am always cautious with a greeting from a stranger, but I quickly discovered that often they didn’t want to sell something nor ask for anything in return. P.S. Colombians, we still think you are friendly people too. 

How to travel meaningfully: Be open when approached. Of course, still remain cautious and street smart. We think you’ll enjoy the conversations!

4. Namaste is the politest and most courteous “Hello.”

Nepali’s consistently greet everyone by saying “Namaste” with the hands clasped in a prayer-like position and a slight head bow. Namaste in Sanskrit, literally means ‘I bow to the divine in you’, talk about making someone feel incredibly special with this kind of greeting! We learned that it is also effective for expressing gratitude and goodbye. It was amazing how quickly Nepalis responded warmly to initiating this greeting and how I felt that I had shortchanged someone if my hands were full carrying bags and I couldn’t return the full, proper gesture. It is a beautiful way to open up to any human being.

Our friend Raveena from India demonstrating the gesture – Namaste is common in Nepal and India

How you can travel meaningfully: Initiate your own ‘Namaste’ and find out what kind of reaction you receive. It’s a simple yet meaningful thing.  Perhaps you will feel the same warmth and intimacy that we experienced.

5. Nepal is a great example of how to be tolerant of different cultures.

Nepal is a kaleidoscope of over 60 different castes, cultures, and religions, which surprisingly all coexist in harmony.  When asking a Nepali what the critical traits of a Nepali are, they are quick to respond with the answer of tolerance and respect for other cultures. In their view, Nepali’s live together relatively peacefully.  Wow. Nepal is a fantastic example for the rest of the world especially in these times, and which reflects the character of their people. It’s not uncommon to see signs of Hindu, Buddhist and Tibetan cultures living harmoniously in one place, like in this town photos below.

How you can travel meaningfully: With all the hatred and marginalized people in our world today, Nepal is a breath of fresh air. Perhaps traveling in Nepal will inspire you to witness this and appreciate it, as we did.

 6. You pick up awareness of scarce resources and deteriorating infrastructure very rapidly.

Electricity and water supply are very limited resources in Nepal. Looking up at the power lines in Kathmandu and most other towns and cities,  will give you a pretty good idea that the power grid is challenged, although locals assured us it used to be much worse. Now, there are a few hours of blackout each day instead of 16 hours of interruptions before the earthquake. Water is carefully managed daily with water tanks on top of the roofs everywhere in the country. Learning to brush your teeth with limited water or taking a quick shower is a great skill in overall conservation. Oh, and the roads!  You can take a bus anywhere, just expect to be a long, and bumpy journey on poorly maintained roads. Despite all of these, we learned to manage through this, and appreciated what we are accustomed to in other countries.  (Oh despite the issues, you can buy one of the best and inexpensive pay as you go cell phone plans. Staying connected is easy)

An example of the power grid in Kathmandu

How you can travel meaningfully: What a lesson in appreciating what you have in your own home. Be keenly aware of this when you arrive. Patience will be your virtue, and so will an appreciation for the ease of resources that you have back home.

7. A Nepali person is not an Indian, and Nepal is not India. Let’s make that obvious.

India and Nepal are neighbors, and many similarities in these cultures exist ,but make no mistake, you will be quickly corrected by a Nepali if you make comparisons to India. They are their own country. They do have similar customs mostly shared by the Hindu religion. Some of our local friends shared that they are often compared to both India and Tibet given the multi-cultural Hindu, Buddhist and Tibetan populations in parts of the country. I can appreciate this. After all, these comments land the same reaction of calling a Kiwi an Australian,  or a Canadian an American.  Nepalis are proud and quietly confident.

How you can travel meaningfully: It’s easy to make comparisons. I do it too. There are places we have traveled that remind us of other countries. It will go a long way with Nepali’s to give them their own spotlight.

8. Although plastic trash remains a major issue, some progress has been made.

One of the biggest culprits of waste is the plastic bottle usage because of the need for clean drinking water. What good is it doing to the environment if you buy plastic bottles all the way up a hike in the Himalayas, when there is no clear solution for recycling or waste management? Fortunately, on some of the larger hiking trails, there are designated safe water drinking stations– like on the popular Annapurna trail. These stations sell filtered, potable water. You can refill your water bottles for a small price of a few rupees per liter.

Safe water drinking water stations on some of the hiking trails reduces plastic waste.

How you can travel meaningfully:  When traveling in cities, say NO to plastic. Businesses have a sizeable 50L water jug supply for their own water. Ask to fill your reusable bottle there. It surprised us how many places would immediately hand a plastic bottle when you ask for water, even though the refill alternative was available.  When refills are not available, try chlorine tablets, drops or Lifestraw products. We had no issue drinking water this way throughout Nepal. As for plastic, carry a reusable bag and say no to plastic bags no matter how funny the shop merchants look at you for declining one.

9. You may travel to Nepal without trekking, but you will be missing out on a lot.

Nepal is beautiful with an exciting and lively culture with interesting festivals, stunning temples and vibrant cities and towns. Sure there are many Nepal tourist attractions but you will miss out if you don’t hike at all. After all of the hiking we have enjoyed around the world, in our view, there is nothing that compares to hiking in the Himalayas in Nepal.

How you can travel meaningfully:You need to go hiking in Nepal. There are so many varieties of hikes and tours that partially travel by jeep to reduce the trekking time.

10. Nepal is still quite traditional, which is fantastic.

It is no surprise that Nepal is influenced by Western culture, driven by its significant tourism industry. However, many traditions still exist in Nepali family life, food, traditional dress, prayer and rituals. Also factor in the many ethnic groups, languages, and cultures who can express their traditions openly.

One of many interesting Hindu Festivals in Bhaktapur

The Pokhara Street Festival – oh the food and music!

How you can travel meaningfully: Take in the many festivals in this country. Check out the Nepal festivals and catch one of many during the year.  Maybe you might even partake in song and dance?

FAQs About Traveling to Nepal

1. Is Nepal still recovering from the 2015 earthquake?

Yes, Nepal is still recovering from the 2015 earthquake.

2. How can tourists support Nepal’s recovery?

Tourists can support Nepal by staying in local homestays, eating at local restaurants, hiring Nepali guides, and spending money in ways that benefit local communities.

3. What is the attitude of Nepali people toward the earthquake disaster?

Nepali people show remarkable resilience and gratitude despite the earthquake. Many survivors appreciate what they have and continue to rebuild their lives positively.

4. Are Nepali people friendly to tourists?

Yes, Nepali people are very friendly, warm, and approachable, often eager to help visitors without expecting anything in return.

5. What does ‘Namaste’ mean and how is it used in Nepal?

‘Namaste’ is a respectful greeting meaning ‘I bow to the divine in you.’ It is used to say hello, express gratitude, and say goodbye.

6. Is Nepal culturally diverse and tolerant?

Yes, Nepal has over 60 castes, cultures, and religions coexisting peacefully, making it an example of cultural tolerance.

7. What challenges exist with infrastructure in Nepal?

Nepal faces limited electricity and water supplies, power outages, and poorly maintained roads, but locals and tourists manage with patience and resourcefulness.

8. Is Nepal the same as India?

No, Nepal is an independent country with its own unique culture and identity, distinct from India despite some shared customs.

9. How is Nepal addressing plastic waste issues?

Nepal has introduced filtered water stations on trekking trails to reduce plastic bottle use, and travelers are encouraged to use reusable bottles.

10. Can you visit Nepal without trekking?

Yes, but trekking in the Himalayas is a must-do for unique views and cultural insights.

11. Is Nepal still traditional despite tourism?

Yes, Nepal maintains many traditional customs, festivals, and rituals alongside modern influences.

12. How can travelers experience Nepal’s festivals?

Travelers can check the festival calendar and participate in local celebrations with music, dance, and food for an authentic experience.

Overview

Duration: 27 Days

Secondary Activity: Nature and Culture

Max altitude: 5,388 m/17,673 ft

Transportation: Private Vehicle and Domestic Flight

Trip ends in: Kathmandu

Accomodation: Simple Local Cottage and Tent Camp

Primary activity: Trekking and Hiking

Group Size: Min. 2 Pax

Country: Nepal

Trip starts from: Kathmandu

Difficulty: Strenuous

Meals: Nepali Local and Continental

Best Season: Autumn and Spring

Introduction

Kanchenjunga, standing at 8,586 m (28,169 ft), is the world’s third-highest peak, straddling Nepal and India’s Sikkim. Meaning “Five Treasures of Snow,” it holds deep cultural and spiritual importance for locals, shaping their beliefs, climate, and ecosystems. The surrounding region, including Sikkim’s Khangchendzonga National Park a UNESCO World Heritage Site hosts rich biodiversity and demands strong conservation efforts.

History 

Over the past 65 million years, powerful global plate-tectonic forces have moved Earth’s crust to form the band of Eurasian mountain ranges including the Himalayas that stretch from the Alps to the mountains of Southeast Asia.

Around 201–145 million years ago, the Tethys Ocean bordered southern Eurasia. As Gondwana broke apart (180 million years ago), the Indian Plate drifted north toward Eurasia. Over millions of years, the Tethys Ocean narrowed, compressing marine sediments and forming faults, with magma intrusions from the mantle. About 40–50 million years ago, India collided with Eurasia, sub ducting beneath the Tethys trench—triggering the uplift that formed the Himalayas.

Kailas RangeNorthern side of Kangrinboqê Peak (Mount Kailas), in the Kailas Range, Trans-Himalayas, Tibet Autonomous Region, China.

Over the past 30 million years, the uplift of the Tibetan Plateau and Trans-Himalayan ranges transformed Asia’s climate and river systems. Heavy rains on the Himalayas’ southern slopes carved deep river valleys, with the Indus, Ganges, and Brahmaputra carrying vast sediments into the Arabian Sea and Bay of Bengal. Around 20 million years ago, Himalayan mountain building accelerated as the Indian Plate thrust under Eurasia, forming massive nappes and folding Gondwana rocks. Continuous uplift, erosion, and sediment deposition created the Indo-Gangetic Plain, with alluvium depths reaching 7,600 m. During the Pleistocene, the Himalayas rose to become the world’s highest peaks, including Everest, with fossil-bearing rocks atop summits. This rise formed a climatic barrier—drying the north, intensifying monsoons to the south, and reshaping river courses through the Siwalik and Lesser Himalayas.

In some valleys, such as the Vale of Kashmir and the Kathmandu Valley of Nepal, lakes formed temporarily and then filled with Pleistocene deposits. After drying up some 200,000 years ago, the Kathmandu Valley rose at least 650 feet (200 meters), an indication of localized uplift within the Lesser Himalayas.

Height of Kanchenjunga

At 8586 meters (28169 feet), Mount Kanchenjunga is 262 meters (860 feet) lower than Mount Everest, which also rises to 8848 meters (29029 feet). These two mighty outstanding peaks are essential components of the Himalayan mountain range of Nepal. The relative heights of these two majestic mountains highlight their significance in high-altitude climbing. As the world’s highest peak, Everest attracts climbers worldwide, while Kanchenjunga is praised for its exceptional beauty and cultural significance.

Major Peaks of the Mt. Kanchenjunga Massif:

Kanchenjunga Climbing Route

Ascending this daunting mountain comes with considerable challenges, and over the years, various routes have been established, mainly from the Nepalese side. Each route offers unique difficulties and experiences, drawing climbers eager to test their skills and resilience. As climbers navigate these routes, they are rewarded with breathtaking views and a profound sense of achievement.

Southeast Ridge (Yalung Face): This route is the most frequently used and is regarded as the standard path for ascending Kanchenjunga. It was the same route during the first successful ascent 1955 by climbers Joe Brown and George Band.

The journey begins at the Yalung Glacier, approaching the Mountain from the southwest. Climbers traverse the Yalung Face, an expansive area covered in snow and ice, to reach the Great Shelf, a notable sloping plateau at about 6,500 meters. From there, the ascent continues, requiring climbers to navigate various icefalls and seracs before finally reaching the summit ridge.

Southwest Ridge: This route is less commonly used due to its inherent hazards and technical difficulties. Climbers approach the Mountain’s southwest slopes from the Yalung Glacier, encountering steep ice and rough terrain that demand precise navigation and advanced climbing skills to navigate avalanches and prevent serious falls safely.

Northeast Spur: This route was first successfully ascended by an Indian Army team in 1977. From the northeastern side, climbers face a significant spur combining rock, ice, and snow climbing. Known for its continuous technical challenges, this route also exposes climbers to the harsh conditions often found at high altitudes. Navigating this path requires physical strength and mental resilience, as climbers must adapt to rapidly changing weather and rugged terrain. Each ascent brings a sense of adventure and achievement as trekkers conquer the demanding elements and push their limits. The experience of climbing this route offers a unique perspective on the Mountain’s beauty and formidable challenges, making it a rewarding journey for those who dare to take it on.

North Face: This route is among the least frequently attempted, primarily because of its remote access and challenging climbing conditions. Climbers must navigate the intricate terrain of the Kangchenjunga Glacier, tackling steep ice faces and crossing areas filled with crevasses.

Climbing Challenges

Kanchenjunga is well-known for its technical challenges, erratic weather, and significant risk of avalanches. Even with improvements in climbing gear and techniques, the Mountain has a daunting fatality rate, with over 20% of climbers losing their lives since the 1990s.

These persistent challenges contribute to Kanchenjunga’s reputation as one of the most intimidating peaks for mountaineers around the globe. The combination of its rugged terrain and harsh conditions demands exceptional skill, physical endurance, and a deep respect for the Mountain’s power. As climbers prepare to tackle this formidable giant, they must be aware of the risks involved and prioritize safety while embracing the adventure of such a majestic and challenging ascent.

Trekking Routes to Kanchenjunga

Mount Kanchenjunga offers a variety of trekking routes in both Nepal and India, including the Kanchenjunga Base Camp Trek in Nepal, the Goecha La Trek in Sikkim, and the Singalila Ridge Trek in West Bengal. Each trek presents unique challenges and breathtaking views, showcasing the region’s beauty from different perspectives. These trails allow trekkers to experience the area’s majestic beauty and immerse themselves in the Mountain’s rich cultural heritage. Adventurers are rewarded with breathtaking landscapes and the chance to connect with local communities.

Kanchenjunga Base Camp Trek (Nepal)

The Kanchenjunga Circuit Trek is renowned for its remote and challenging nature and typically takes 18 to 22 days. Starting in Taplejung, eastern Nepal, the trek takes adventurers through diverse landscapes, including lush subtropical forests, alpine meadows, and glacial terrains.

Trekkers can visit the North and South Base Camps of Kanchenjunga, which offer close-up views of the majestic Mountain and its surrounding peaks. This challenging trek requires special permits and is perfect for experienced adventurers seeking solitude and a meaningful connection with Nepal’s pristine natural beauty.

Reaching Kanchenjunga Circuit Trek

The trek generally commences in Taplejung, situated in eastern Nepal. Below are the directions to reach this starting point:

By Air:

Kathmandu to Bhadrapur Airport: Take a flight from Tribhuvan International Airport in Kathmandu to Bhadrapur Airport, located in Jhapa District.

Bhadrapur to Taplejung: After arriving in Bhadrapur, travel by road for about 8 to 9 hours to reach Taplejung. This journey offers scenic countryside views, making it a memorable part of the trek preparation.

By Road:

Traveling overland from Kathmandu to Taplejung involves a long bus or jeep journey that may last 24 hours or more, influenced by road conditions. This route offers travelers the chance to enjoy Nepal’s varied landscapes, but it requires patience and resilience due to the lengthy duration of the trip.

Accommodation Options

The Kanchenjunga region provides essential lodging options, with teahouses run by local families that offer simple accommodations and meals for trekkers.

Camping: Organized camping with support staff becomes essential in more secluded regions where teahouses are inaccessible for a comfortable experience.

Permit Requirements and Costs

Trekking in the Kanchenjunga region requires several permits:

Restricted Area Permit (RAP):

Cost: USD 20 per person per week for the first four weeks, increasing to USD 25 per week thereafter.

Details: This permit is required for trekking in restricted areas and must be acquired through a registered agency. Securing this permit is crucial for ensuring compliance with local regulations and promoting sustainable tourism in these sensitive regions.

Kanchenjunga Conservation Area Project (KCAP) Entry Permit:

Cost: NPR 2,000 per person (around USD 17).

Details: This fee is necessary for access to the conservation area and can be obtained either in Kathmandu or at the beginning of the trail. Acquiring this entry permit is essential for supporting conservation efforts and protecting the region’s natural resources.

Trekker’s Information Management System (TIMS) Card:

Cost: USD 17 per person

Details: This fee is intended to improve the safety and security of trekkers and can be obtained through trekking agencies. It is essential to offer peace of mind during the trek and ensure necessary support is accessible in emergencies.

It is important to note that regulations mandate trekkers to be accompanied by a licensed guide, and solo trekking is prohibited in this area. Choosing a reputable trekking agency is recommended. Be employed to facilitate permit arrangements, ensure adherence to the latest regulations, and enhance safety by enriching the trekking experience through local expertise and knowledge.

Goecha La Trek (Sikkim, India)

The Goecha La Trek is well-known for its spectacular sunrise views of Kanchenjunga and is regarded as a more accessible trekking option in Nepal, usually taking 10 to 11 days. Starting in Yuksom, the route winds through vibrant rhododendron forests, alpine meadows, and glacial rivers, ending at Goecha La Pass, which stands at approximately 4,940 meters (16,207 feet). Trekkers can take in stunning views of Kanchenjunga and other majestic peaks, making it suitable for various trekking enthusiasts.

Singalila Ridge Trek (West Bengal, India)

The Singalila Ridge Trek provides sweeping views of some of the highest peaks in the world, including Kanchenjunga, Everest, and Makalu. This six- to seven-day trek begins in West Bengals Darjeeling. At Sandakphu, the highest point in West Bengal, the route reaches a maximum elevation of about 3636 meters (11929 feet). It follows the Singalila Ridge, which forms the Indian-Nepal border. Both new and experienced hikers prefer this trek because of its reasonably moderate difficulty level and the availability of teahouse accommodations.

Each trek provides a distinct view of the majestic Kanchenjunga and its surrounding scenery; whether looking for the challenge of a remote circuit, the beauty of sunrise illuminating towering peaks, or the experience of traversing varied terrains with breathtaking mountain vistas, adventurers can find a trek that suits their goals and skill levels.

FAQs

1. Where is Mount Kanchenjunga located?

Mount Kanchenjunga is located in the eastern Himalayas, straddling the border between Nepal’s Taplejung District and the Indian state of Sikkim.

2. What is the height of Mount Kanchenjunga?

Mount Kanchenjunga stands at 8,586 meters (28,169 feet), making it the third highest mountain in the world.

3. What does the name ‘Kanchenjunga’ mean?

The name “Kanchenjunga” means “Five Treasures of Snow,” symbolizing its five prominent peaks, each holding cultural and spiritual significance.

4. Which is the most popular climbing route for Kanchenjunga?

The Southeast Ridge, also known as the Yalung Face, is the most popular and standard climbing route for Kanchenjunga. It was used during the first successful ascent in 1955.

What permits are required for trekking in the Kanchenjunga region?
Trekkers need three permits:

• Restricted Area Permit (RAP)
• Kanchenjunga Conservation Area Project (KCAP) Entry Permit
• Trekkers’ Information Management System (TIMS) Card
  A licensed guide is mandatory, and solo trekking is prohibited.

5. When is the best time to trek to Kanchenjunga?

The best seasons are Autumn (September to November) and Spring (March to May), when weather conditions are most favorable.

How difficult is the Kanchenjunga trek?

The trek is considered strenuous due to its remote location, high altitude, and long duration, making it suitable for experienced trekkers.

6. How do I reach the starting point of the Kanchenjunga Circuit Trek?

The trek usually starts from Taplejung in eastern Nepal. You can either:

• Fly from Kathmandu to Bhadrapur, then drive 8–9 hours to Taplejung.
• Travel entirely by road, which can take over 24 hours.

7. What accommodation is available during the Kanchenjunga trek?

Accommodation includes basic teahouses run by local families along the route. In more remote areas, organized camping with support staff is necessary.

What are the major peaks in the Kanchenjunga massif?

• Kanchenjunga Main (8,586 m)
• Yalung Kang (8,505 m)
• Kanchenjunga Central (8,482 m)
• Kanchenjunga South (8,494 m)
• Kangbachen (7,903 m)

Trekking in Nepal is one of the few things that every adventure enthusiast wishes for. Nestled amidst the mighty Himalayas, Trekking in Nepal is a heaven for trekkers and nature lovers as it is home to some of the best hiking and trekking destinations in the world. Renowned as the ultimate destination for trekkers, this enchanting country offers a unique and unparalleled trekking experience, from climbing the world’s highest peak to exploring off-the-beaten trails, Nepal’s diverse landscapes provide a mesmerizing backdrop for unforgettable journeys.

Choosing a trekking destination in Nepal can be confusing. We cannot mention one specific destination as the best trek in Nepal without knowing one’s preference. The best trek for an individual depends upon various factors like trek duration, altitude, trek nature, cost, and many more.

In this article, we will explore the 10 best treks in Nepal, giving you a Complete guide to choosing your next trekking destination in Nepal. 

Why is Trekking Important ? 

Trekking is Important and goes beyond a recreational pastime it positively impacts your physical, mental, and emotional health, creating a complete and balanced encounter. Hiking offers a strong avenue for enhancing different areas of life, including physical health, cognitive sharpness, and forming close relationships with nature.

Why Should I Trek in Nepal?

Trekking in Nepal is a lifetime experience that combines breathtaking natural beauty, rich cultural heritage, and the thrill of adventure. Trekking is one of the most popular things to do in Nepal. Nepal’s natural beauty, cultural treasures, and rich biodiversity make it a true paradise for trekkers. Nepal is home to some of the most popular trekking places in the world.
The glory of Himalayan ranges adorn the country, boasting eight of the world’s fourteen highest peaks, including the mighty Mount Everest. The panoramic views of these snow-capped peaks, coupled with pristine lakes, cascading waterfalls, and terraced fields, create an awe-inspiring setting that captivates the hearts of trekkers from around the world.

Top 10 best places for Trekking in Nepal

1. Everest Base Camp Trek (Trekking in Nepal)

Outline

• Difficulty Level – Moderate 

• Trek Start in Kathmandu and End in Kathmandu

• Altitude – 5,364 meters (17,598 feet)

• Best Season – Sept, Oct, Nov, March, April, May

• Trek duration – 12 to 14 days 

• Trek Permit – TIMS, Sagarmatha National Park Permit, Local Permit

One of the most popular Trek in the word is Everest Base Camp Trek. People came here to get some experience and enjoy their lifetime. The Everest Base Camp Trek is a trekking route to the base camp of Mount Everest, the highest mountain in the world, standing 8,848 meters tall. The Everest Base Camp Trek starts at Lukla, a small town accessible by plane from Kathmandu. Within 12 to 14 days, you will pass through picturesque Sherpa villages, fabulous forests, and breathtaking high-altitude valleys to a fascinating Everest Base Camp at 5,364 meters (17,598 feet). However, this trek is not about the great view only; it’s also a peek into the rich culture of the Sherpa people, commanding great respect for nature.

2. Annapurna Circuit Trek (Trekking in Nepal)

Outline

• Difficulty Level – Strenuous

• Trek Start in Kathmandu and End in Kathmandu

• Altitude – 5416m

• Best Season – October-November or April-May

• Trek duration – 10 to 14 days 

• Trek Permit – TIMS, ACAP

• Accomodation – Hotel, Tea House

The next trek in Nepal and this is also one of the popular treks in the word is Annapurna Circuit Trek. It circles the Annapurna Massif and offers breathtaking views of peaks like Annapurna I, Dhaulagiri, Machhapuchhre, and Manaslu.

The trek typically takes 12–18 days, covering 160–230 km depending on the route, and crosses the Thorong La Pass (5,416m) one of the highest trekking passes in the world. As the landscape unfolds, you will experience everything from rolling hills and rivers to thick forests and traditional settlements.

3. Langtang Valley Trek (Trekking in Nepal)

Outline

• Difficulty Level – Moderate

• Trek Start in Kathmandu and End in Kathmandu

• Altitude – 3870m

• Best Season – September, October, November and December and March, April and May.

• Trek duration – 5 to 8 days 

• Trek Permit – TIMS, Langtang National Park permit

• Accomodation – Hotel, Tea House

Langtang trek is one of the shortest treks that offers a magnificent natural beauty. With a stunning view of the Langtang Himalayas in the background, the trail runs through rhododendron forests, high alpine meadows, and bamboo forests. Kyanjin Gompa, situated at a height of 3,830 m, is the landmark village of this region. Its locals consist of Tibetan and Lama ethnic groups, whose ancestors migrated from Tibet many years 

4. Gokyo Lake Trek (Trekking in Nepal)

Outline

• Difficulty Level – Strenuous

• Trek Start in Kathmandu and End in Kathmandu

• Altitude – 5357m

• Best Season – May to May, Sep to Nov, Dec to Feb, Jun to Aug

• Trek duration – 13 days 

• Accomodation – Hotel, Tea House

This 13 days of Gokyo Lake with Renjo La Pass Trek” is a breakout to the popular hiking route to EBC. This is the perfect option for you if you want extra exhilarating and challenging hikes. Gokyo with Renjo La Pass Trekking shall lead you to heavenly viewing Gokyo Lake via Renjo La pass – 5360 meters, where you’ll enjoy a spectacular panorama of peaks like Mt. Everest, Mt. Lhotse, Mt. Ama Dablam, Mt. Nuptse, Mt. Thamserku, and several others. This package is a combination of breathtaking Himalayan panoramas, trails leading to rhododendron woodlands, streams, and hillsides, as well as the warm hospitality, traditions, customs, and lifestyle of the local Sherpas.

 This is a lifetime experience that will take you deep across one of the steepest passes in the whole globe, the bustling market town of Namche Bazaar, hike to Gokyo Ri Viewpoint to witness the incredible views of Gokyo Lake along with ‘Ngozumba glacier’  longest glacier in Nepal, The Renjo La Pass connects Gokyo with Nagpala, giving a beautiful stroll across steep peaks. 

For adventurers throughout the world, trekking ranks highly on their checklists of activities to do. People also ascend Mount Everest to demonstrate their courage in the midst of challenges. Relive and recall the triumphant ascent of notable trekkers with Hiking Bees’ 13 Days Gokyo Lake with Renjo-La Pass Trek.

5. Poon Hill Trek (Trekking in Nepal)

Outline

• Difficulty Level – Moderate

• Trek Start in Kathmandu and End in Kathmandu

• Altitude – 3210mm

• Best Season – October to November

• Trek duration – 5 days 

• Accomodation – Hotel, Tea House

Poon Hill Trek is one of the most popular short treks in Nepal, ideal for beginners or travelers on a limited schedule. This low-altitude trek offers stunning Himalayan views without the physical strain of high-altitude trekking.

The trail passes through vibrant rhododendron forests, charming Gurung villages like Ghandruk and Ulleri, and beautiful terraced fields. The highlight is the sunrise view from Poon Hill (3,210m), where you’ll witness panoramic vistas of Annapurna, Machhapuchhre, and Dhaulagiri.

Easily accessible from Pokhara, this trek can be completed in as little as 3 days, but most itineraries span 5–6 days to allow time for acclimatization and cultural immersion. With cozy teahouses, moderate trails, and unmatched scenic beauty, Ghorepani Poon Hill Trek is a perfect short escape into the Himalayas.

6. Mardi Himal Trek (Trekking in Nepal)

Outline 

• Difficulty Level – Moderate

• Trek Start in Kathmandu and End in Kathmandu

• Altitude – 4200mm

• Best Season – March-May | Sept-Dec

• Trek duration – 5 to 8 days 

• Accomodation – Tea House

Mardi Himal Trek is a less strenuous trek. It is one of the shorter Treks in Nepal. It is suitable for those who wish to enjoy nature up close at a comfortable pace. Depending on your choice, it offers a multi-day or multi-week hiking experience and is perfect for anyone seeking a more moderate hike.

This package is another good choice for first-time trekkers. The trail packs an adventure through hillsides, cliffs, raging rivers, and a forest full of rhododendrons. You will visit the Mardi Himal Base Camp (4,500 meters) on this trek.

Note: The Mardi Himal trek route was recently opened for commercial trekking in 2012, but it has become very famous among trekkers within a short period. So, it will be packed during peak seasons.

7. Annapurna Based Camp Trek (Trekking in Nepal)

Outline 

• Difficulty Level – Moderate

• Trek Start in Kathmandu and End in Kathmandu

• Altitude – 4210mm

• Best Season – March, May, September, December

• Trek duration – 7 to 14 days 

• Accomodation – Tea House

One of the famous treks of Nepal is the Annapurna Base Camp Trek. It starts and ends in Pokhara, the beloved tourist destination on the lakeside of Phewa Taal.
This trek takes you through the Himalayan landscape to majestic mountains like Dhaulagiri, Annapurna, Machhepuchhre, and Hiunchuli.

You will come across many Gurung villages like Ulleri, Ghorepani, and Chhomrong, where you can experience the Gurung lifestyle and traditions. The trail also leads to thrilling suspension bridges, awe-inspiring glaciers, pristine rivers, and mountain pastures.

8. Upper Mustang Trek (Trekking in Nepal)

Outline 

• Difficulty Level – Moderate

• Trek Start in Pokhara and End in Pokhara

• Altitude – 3800mm

• Best Season – March, May, September, December

• Trek duration – 14 days 

• Accomodation – Tea House

Nepal is a secular federal state as of 28th May 2008. The name of this country used to be the Nepal Kingdom before as it was ruled by the Shah dynasty king. Interestingly, Upper Mustang still practices the monarchial system at least in its area. Therefore, the place is also famously known as the Forbidden Kingdom of Nepal.

Trekkers who visit the region can experience the contrasting diversity of landscape, nature, and culture. Relish the chance to experience the Himalayan desert, caves, and the last village of Nepal bordering China. Upper Mustang Trek can be a splendid walking trip so far in your life as it endows attractions ranging from cultural to natural aspects with the mountain vistas as some added incentives.

The Upper Mustang region of Nepal is a mythically and naturally significant area. It is under a restricted trekking zone. Earlier, foreigners were not allowed to enter the place. Nowadays, people can visit the place only after getting a special permit. Trekkers have to fulfill certain requirements.

9. Kanchenjunga Circuit Trek (Trekking in Nepal)

Outline

• Difficulty Level – Difficult

• Trek Start in Taplejung and End in Khamdine

• Altitude – 3800mm

• Best Season – March, May, September, December

• Trek duration – 18 days 

• Accomodation – Basic Tea House

Trekking in the Kanchenjunga region takes you to Nepal’s remote eastern frontier, near the Sikkim border. Once considered the world’s highest peak until the mid-1800s, Kanchenjunga (8,586m) is Nepal’s second-highest mountain and remains a sacred gem among locals.

Previously closed to trekkers until the 1980s, the area is now protected under the Kanchenjunga Conservation Area, preserving its pristine nature, rare wildlife, and alpine beauty. Special permits are required to enter this restricted region, making it less crowded and more authentic.

This circuit trek unveils majestic views of Kanchenjunga and its four 8,000m+ peaks, including Yalung Kang (8,505m). Over 20 peaks above 7,000m and several major glaciers like Yalung, Kanchenjunga, Zumu, and Talung decorate the trail, feeding into the powerful Tamor River.

Now part of the Great Himalayan Trail, Kanchenjunga trekking offers raw wilderness, cultural richness of Rai and Limbu communities, and emerging teahouse routes. It’s the perfect trek for those seeking a true Himalayan expedition—remote, rugged, and unforgettable.

Outline

• Difficulty Level – Strenuous

• Trek Start in Taplejung and End in Khamdine

• Altitude – 5700mm

• Best Season – March,May, September, November

• Trek duration – 18 to 20 days 

• Accomodation – Basic Tea House

• Trek Permit – Trekker’s Information Management System (TIMS)

The Makalu Base Camp (MBC) Trek is a secluded Trekking in Nepal adventure, meaning only a few people have trod its path. The trail winding through the Mahalangur Himalayas of Eastern Nepal will also take you over high passes like Shipton La (4,216 m) and Keke La (4,170 m). As for cultural experience, you will familiarize yourself with the rich cultural heritage of the Rai and Sherpa communities on this trek. 

The Barun River Valley inside Makalu Barun National Park is another attraction of the MBC trek. Rare species, such as the snow leopard, inhabit the diverse landscape of this valley.

Frequently Asked Question (F&Qs Schema)

1. When is the Best Time to Trekking in Nepal?

The best seasons for Trekking in Nepal are Autumn (Sep–Nov) and Spring (Mar–May), offering clear skies and ideal temperatures.

2. Do I Need a Permit for Trekking in Nepal?

Yes, permits vary by location. Common ones are TIMS Card, National Park Permit, and for restricted areas like Upper Mustang, a special permit.

3. Can I Trekking in Nepal as alone?

As of April 2023, all foreign trekkers must hire a licensed guide or agency, even for solo treks.
User Intent: Safety, freedom, and budget concern.

4. What’s the Best Trekking in Nepal Route for Beginners?

Short and scenic treks like Poon Hill, Mardi Himal, or Langtang Valley are best for beginners.

5. How Much Does It Cost to Trekking in Nepal?

A basic trek costs $30–$50/day, including permits, food, and lodging. Guided tours can range $800–$2,000 depending on the region.

6. How Hard Is It to Trekking in Nepal?

Treks range from easy (Poon Hill) to very strenuous (Kanchenjunga or Makalu Base Camp). Moderate fitness is enough for most treks.

7. What Should I Pack for a Trekking in Nepal?

 Essentials: trekking boots, warm layers, sleeping bag, water filter, trekking poles, and personal first-aid.

8. What Are the Risks of Trekking in Nepal?

The main risk is Altitude Sickness (AMS). Avoid by ascending slowly, staying hydrated, and acclimatizing.

9. What is the Food and Accommodation Like While Trekking in Nepal?

You willstay in teahouses, offering Dal Bhat, noodles, soup, and western dishes. Hot showers, Wi-Fi, and power banks may cost extra.

10. What Are the Most Popular Trekking in Nepal Routes?

Top treks include:

• Everest Base Camp

• Annapurna Circuit/Base Camp

• Langtang Valley

• Gokyo Lake

• Mardi Himal

• Upper Mustang

• Kanchenjunga & Makalu Base Camp

Cable car in Nepal offers far more than just a means of travel. To begin with, each ride unveils stunning panoramic views, sacred spiritual sites, and the rich vibrancy of Himalayan culture. Moreover, these rides are known for being safe, reliable, and incredibly scenic, making them a favorite among both locals and tourists.

The mountains, rivers, and villages—which once felt vast—now appear small and serene, offering a humbling perspective. For a brief moment, you’re not just a traveler; you become like a bird, soaring peacefully over one of the most breathtaking landscapes on Earth.

Cable car in Nepal is more than just a means of transport it’s a powerful connection between the ancient and the modern. These incredible feats of engineering allow both pilgrims and tourists to experience Nepal’s diverse landscapes and rich traditions firsthand. Each ride provides sweeping vistas of the Himalayas and immerses passengers in the nation’s vibrant history, transforming a simple journey into a deeply moving experience.

Here are Top 6 Cable Car in Nepal

Kalinchowk Cable Car

Kalinchowk Cable Car in Nepal Opened in November 2018, the Kalinchowk Cable Car transports visitors to one of Nepal’s most beloved winter destinations in the Dolakha region. The ride provides easy access to Kalinchowk Bhagwati Temple, a sacred site for Hindus, perched at a height of 3,755 meters.

The area is famous for its snow covered landscapes in winter, attracting both devotees and tourists. The cable car ride offers stunning views of the Himalayas, including the Langtang, Ganesh Himal, and Gauri Shankar ranges. For those lucky enough to visit on clear days, the cable car offers a glimpse of the distant Kathmandu Valley, blending the magnificence of nature with the profound sense of spiritual fulfillment.

Manakamana Cable Car

Manakamana Cable Car in Nepal at Kurintar holds a special place in Nepal’s history, being the nation’s first commercial cable car service. Launched on November 24, 1998, with the late Crown Prince Dipendra Bir Bikram Shah presiding over its inauguration, this cable car revolutionized pilgrimage to the revered Manakamana Temple. Before the cable car, pilgrims had to endure a grueling 3-4 hour uphill trek, but now, the journey takes a mere 10 minutes. The cable car, which can transport up to 660 people per hour, has made the sacred journey accessible to many more worshippers.

Manakamana Temple is dedicated to Goddess Bhagawati, often referred to as the Goddess of Heart’s Wishes, where devotees come to have their heartfelt desires fulfilled. Particularly during Dashain and Nag Panchami, thousands of pilgrims patiently wait for hours to pay their respects. Yet, the trip to Manakamana is not just spiritual visitors are treated to majestic views of the Annapurna II, Lamjung Himal, and Buddha Himal, adding a layer of natural wonder to the experience.

Chandragiri Cable Car

Chandragiri Cable Car in Nepal opened in 2016, became Nepal’s second cable car, quickly gaining popularity among tourists and locals alike. Starting from Thankot, the base station, the cable car swiftly carries passengers to the summit of Chandragiri Hill, which stands at an impressive 2,551 meters. The 10-minute, 2.5-kilometer ride offers more than just transportation it provides breathtaking views of the Kathmandu Valley below and the towering peaks in the distance.

Chandragiri Hills is a cultural and historical treasure. Visitors can explore the Chandragiri Fort, immersing themselves in the region’s history, or visit the sacred Bhaleshwor Mahadev Temple at the hill’s summit. For those who want to indulge in local cuisine, there are a variety of restaurants and bars that offer both delicious food and a serene atmosphere. Chandragiri is a place where the natural beauty of Nepal, its history, and its spirituality converge.

Annapurna Cable Car

Annapurna Cable Car in Nepal is For visitors to Pokhara, the Annapurna Cable Car is an unmissable experience. Operated by Annapurna Cable Car Pvt. Ltd., this system connects Phewa Lake to Sarangkot Hill, whisking passengers across 2.2 kilometers in just nine minutes. With a capacity of 1,500 people per hour, the cable car offers stunning vistas of snow-capped mountains, the serene Phewa Lake, and lush forests.

At the summit, Sarangkot’s viewpoint is perfect for those who want to witness sunrise and sunset over the Himalayas, and thrill seekers can enjoy ziplining or a giant swing. Whether for adventure or tranquility, the Annapurna Cable Car provides the perfect vantage point for absorbing Pokhara’s beauty.

Maula Kali Cable Car

Maula Kali Cable Car in Nepal is the newly launched Maula Kali Cable Car, inaugurated in April 2023, offers access to the Maula Kali Temple in the Nawalpur District. This temple, dedicated to Goddess Maula Kali, is a cherished religious site where visitors seek blessings. Now, thanks to the cable car, the hilltop shrine is more accessible to both locals and tourists alike, fostering a growing sense of pilgrimage and devotion in the area.

Lumbini Cable Car

Lumbini Cable Car in Nepal, opened in May 2023, offers a new way to experience the spiritual heritage of Butwal and Lumbini, the birthplace of Lord Buddha. Running from Bamghat to Basantapur, this cable car service serves not only pilgrims but also visitors drawn to the Kamakchyamai Temple at the top of the hill. With panoramic views of Rupandehi and Palpa District, visitors can enjoy refreshments and amenities at the summit, making it a holistic experience.

Frequently Asked Questions About Cable Cars in Nepal

1. What are the main cable car routes in Nepal?

Nepal currently has six operational passenger cable cars:

• Manakamana Cable Car

• Chandragiri Cable Car

• Kalinchowk Cable Car

• Annapurna Cable Car (Phewa Lake to Sarangkot)

• Maula Kali Cable Car

• Lumbini Cable Car

2. How long is the Chandragiri Cable Car ride and how much does it cost?

The Chandragiri ride covers approximately 2.4 km and takes 9 to 12 minutes.

• Nepali citizens: ~NPR 475 one-way / NPR 799 round-trip

• Foreigners: ~USD 13–22

3. What is the ticket price and ride time for the Kalinchowk Cable Car?

The Kalinchowk Cable Car covers around 2.5 km and takes approximately 6 minutes.

• Nepalis: NPR 400–600 round-trip

• Foreigners: NPR 1300 round-trip

4. When did Manakamana Cable Car start and how long is the ride?

Launched in November 1998, this cable car travels 2.8 km from Kurintar to the Manakamana Temple in about 10 minutes. It can serve up to 600 people per hour.

5. What are the key features of the Annapurna Cable Car in Pokhara?

Operational since February 2022, this line connects Phewa Lake to Sarangkot (~2.4 km in ~9 minutes). It has 17 gondolas accommodating 8 passengers each.

• Nepalis: NPR 400–700

• Foreigners: USD 9–12

6. How much does the Maula Kali Cable Car cost and how long is the ride?

This cable car runs from Gaindakot to the Maula Kali Temple, spanning 1.2 km in about 5 minutes.

• Round-trip fare: NPR 550 per person

7. What is the Lumbini Cable Car and when did it open?

Launched in May 2023, this line connects Bamghat (Butwal) to Basantapur hill, spanning approximately 3 km. It serves pilgrims heading to the Kamakchyamai Temple near Lumbini.

8. Are there safety concerns or operational stops on Nepalese cable cars?

Most cable cars are equipped with emergency drives and generators. While occasional mid-air stops have occurred (notably on the Chandragiri line), safety protocols are robust and actively managed.

9. When is the best time to visit Kalinchowk via cable car?

For those seeking snow and picturesque Himalayan views, December to February is the best time to visit Kalinchowk. This period transforms the area into a stunning winter wonderland.

10. Can seniors or children get discounts on cable cars?

Yes, most cable cars in Nepal offer discounts for:

• Seniors (aged 60 and above)

• Children under 4 feet tall

• Students (with valid ID)

• Differently-abled individuals

Annapurna Circuit Trek is Nepal’s most stunning and well known trek. It circles the breathtaking Annapurna mountain range in Nepal’s west.This trek is popular with tourists from all over the world. As the landscape unfolds, you’ll experience everything from rolling hills and rivers to thick forests and traditional settlements. With increased elevation, the surroundings become dry and rocky. The Annapurna Circuit Trek typically takes around 10 to 14 days, covering a distance of approximately 170 to 240 kilometers, depending on the route. Through the trek, you will adventure the cultural and natural riches of the Annapurna region.

Why the Annapurna Circuit Trek is a Must Do Trek

Annapurna Circuit Trek is Nepal’s, one of the best trekking destinations. It circles the breathtaking Annapurna mountain range in Nepal’s west. Here is why, thousands of trekkers came to this amazing Annapurna Circuit Trek. During this hike, you will pass through deserts, charming villages, and lush forests. Annapurna, Hiuchuli, Nilgiri, Macchapuchre, Tukuche Peak, Dhampus Peak, Dhaulagiri, and Ganesh Himal are among the other picturesque mountain vistas that you will witness. Besisahar, a village close to Kathmandu, Nepal, is where the 14 day trek around the Annapurna circuit starts.Charming villages like Bhulbhule, Jagat, and Dharapani will be traversed during the trek. One of the biggest attractions of the trek is reaching Thorong La Pass, the highest peak at 5416m.

During your trek, taking a break at the Poon Hill viewpoint and visiting Muktinath Temple is essential for getting used to the high altitudes. Spending a day in Manang is also necessary for living. This is a great opportunity to explore the local lifestyle, culture, ancient monasteries, Ghumbas, and meditation caves. Hence, Annapurna Circuit Trek is for you if you want to indulge in one of the best adventurous treks off the beaten path in Nepal.

Annapurna Circuit Trek Route Overview

The Annapurna Circuit Trek is one of Nepal’s most well known and exciting trekking destinations, encircling the powerful Annapurna massif and winding through the north central Himalayas.This legendary trek traverses diverse landscapes—from subtropical valleys and terraced rice fields to rugged alpine ridges and the high-altitude desert of Thorong La Pass (5,416m). The climax? A jaw-dropping panorama of Annapurna, Dhaulagiri, and Manaslu from the world’s highest trekking pass. Along the way, rhododendron forests thin into windswept plateaus, where yaks graze under snow-capped giants. The scenery drastically changes as elevation rises, leading into the windswept, arid landscape of Manang, a stunning valley surrounded by high cliffs and hidden from view by Annapurna II and Gangapurna.

Beyond Manang, the climb intensifies—thin air at Yak Kharka (4,250m) gives way to Thorong High Camp’s (4,925m) icy, wind-scoured isolation.The trek’s ultimate challenge is crossing Thorong La Pass (5,416m), which rewards you with unbroken Himalayan views and the odd feeling that you are standing on the brink of two different worlds: the dry Mustang landscape and the lush Annapurna region.

The holy Muktinath Temple, a popular destination for Buddhists and Hindus alike, provides a singular cultural and spiritual experience as you descend into Muktinath (3,760m), where you will find relief from the heat. Jomsom and Tatopani are the next stops on the route, where you will pass through rocky, river-cut terrain before progressively returning to the wooded foothills. The trek will end in Pokhara, where the lush, subtropical landscape will greet you.

Difficulty Level and Preparation Tips at Annapurna Circuit Trek

Trekkers who successfully complete the strenuous 5,416-meter climb to Thorong La Pass are rewarded with expansive views of the Dhaulagiri and Annapurna mountain ranges. Overall, the Annapurna Circuit offers breathtaking views and an opportunity to experience different cultures. However, for a successful and pleasurable experience, it is essential to comprehend the trek’s level of difficulty.

The Annapurna Circuit trek is graded as moderate to challenging, with several factors contributing to its difficulty:

1.   High Altitude (Up to 5,416m at Thorong La Pass)

Altitude sickness is at Annapurna Circuit Trek a major queries, affecting even the fittest trekkers. Symptoms like headaches, nausea, and dizziness can occur above 2,500m. Proper habituation (climbing slowly, staying hydrated, and taking rest days) is crucial.

2.   Long Duration & Daily Trekking (5–8 hours/day for 12–21 days)

The full Annapurna circuit trek spans 160–230 km, requiring endurance and stamina. The Thorong La Pass crossing (a 10–12 hour day) is the toughest segment due to steep, icy trails and unpredictable weather.

3.   Varied Terrain

Trails range from lush forests to rocky, snowy paths, demanding strong ankles and good balance. Uneven surfaces and steep descents can strain knees trekking poles are highly recommended.

4.   Unpredictable Weather

Conditions can shift rapidly, with snowstorms, rain, or scorching sun possible even in peak seasons (spring/autumn).

5.   Remote & Basic Facilities

Teahouses at higher altitudes offer minimal amenities; cash and essentials (like medicines) must be carried.

Preparation Tips for the Annapurna Circuit Trek

Physical Training (Start 3–6 Months in Advance)

●     Cardio & Endurance: Running, cycling, swimming, or stair climbing (aim for 1-hour sessions, 3–5 weeks).

●     Strength Training: Focus on legs (squats, lunges) and core (planks) to handle long ascents/descents.

●     Practice Hikes: Simulate trek conditions with multi-day hikes carrying a loaded backpack (10–15kg).

Acclimatization and Altitude Awareness

• Follow the “climb high, sleep low” principle.
• Carry Diamox (altitude medication) and recognize symptoms of AMS (Acute Mountain Sickness).

Gear & Packing Essentials

●     Clothing: Layered clothing (thermal base, fleece, down jacket), waterproof shell, and sturdy ankle-support boots (broken in beforehand).

●     Sleeping Bag: Rated for -10°C to -20°C for high-altitude nights.

●     Other Gears: Trekking poles, headlamp, reusable water bottle, and high-SPF sunscreen.

Mental Preparation

• Expect fatigue and discomfort; mindfulness practices (yoga, meditation) help maintain motivation.

Logistics & Safety

●     Permits: Annapurna Conservation Area Permit (ACAP) and TIMS card.

●     Guides/Porters: Highly recommended for navigation and reducing physical strain.

●     Travel Insurance: Must cover high-altitude rescue (up to 6,000m).

Best Time to Trek

●     Spring (March–May): Clear skies, blooming rhododendrons

●     Autumn (October–November): Stable weather, post-monsoon clarity

• Prevent landslides and severe cold during the monsoon season (June to September) and the winter season (December to February).

Permits & Documents for Annapurna Circuit Trek

Annapurna Circuit trek permit is a compulsory requirement for those who wish to trek in the Annapurna region of Nepal. The permit is required to provide safety to the trekkers, protect the local environment and help in the local communities. The principal permit needed for the Annapurna Circuit Trek is the Annapurna Conservation Area Permit (ACAP). This permit helps the authorities to control tourism responsibly and limit the effects of the inspection to the environment. Entering the Annapurna Circuit without proper permits violates Nepalese law and risks serious consequences—you may face fines or be turned back at checkpoints. More critically, lacking official documentation means rescue teams won’t have your location records in emergencies, putting your safety at risk.

Annapurna Conservation Area Permit (ACAP) is a compulsory permit for all those trekkers entering the Annapurna Conservation Area (ACA). It provides access to the ACA which goes up to the entire trekking length.

The trek covers a broad region of the Annapurna Conservation Area. This conserved zone is quite large and encompasses the entire Annapurna Circuit trek. The ACA has a great diversity of landscape from subtropical forests to alpine grasslands and abundant animal and bird species. You are required to obtain the permit for Annapurna Circuit trek in order to ensure effective management of the region’s ecological and cultural heritage. The permit safeguards the native environment by limiting the number of trekkers, managing the environmental pressure and promoting conservation efforts.

This permit is applicable for the duration of your trek in the conservation area. It is usually issued for the number of days that you decide to trek in the Annapurna region and will also need to be shown at checkpoints along the route.

The Annapurna Conservation Area Permit (ACAP) costs:

• Foreign nationals: NPR 3,000 (USD 22)

• SAARC trekkers (Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Pakistan, Sri Lanka): NPR 1,000 (≈USD 8)

The income acquired from the ACAP fee is spent on conservation activities like the maintenance of trails, monitoring of wildlife, sponsorship of community initiatives and maintenance of sustainable practices that help retain the area’s natural beauty and ecological integrity. Note: For more detail and update information you can visit to Department of National Parks and Wildlife Conservation

Accommodation and Food on Annapurna Circuit Trek

Annapurna region used to be a popular destination for camping treks. Today, trekkers enjoy comfortable lodging options along the Annapurna routes, with cozy tea houses, lodges, and homestays catering to hikers’ needs. While tea houses are plentiful along the Annapurna routes, peak season (October-November, March-April) demands advance bookings. Last-minute trekkers risk being relegated to dormitory-style sleeping in dining areas when lodges reach capacity.

1.   Tea Houses

A teahouse is the most popular and traditional kind of accommodation on the trail. They are usually located in a smaller village along the hiking routes. A local owns a tea house, which is essentially a house with minimal rooms set aside for hikers to stay the night. These tea houses are available in a range of designs, from low-cost versions with basic amenities to more opulent versions with features like Wi-Fi and hot showers.

A room with twin beds, a shared restroom (usually with squat toilets), and communal dining rooms are standard amenities offered by teahouses. The atmosphere in the teahouse is friendly, and the owners are warm and inviting. In the tea houses, you can chat with other hikers, exchange stories, and learn about the state of the trail.

2.   Lodges or Guesthouses

Although they are usually more expensive, lodges are cozier and larger than teahouses. Guest houses often serve Western food and offer private bathrooms and hot showers. They are typically located in larger towns or villages and may include extra amenities like free internet access. Certain lodges have room heating, which is a pleasant comfort on chilly evenings. The majority of these guest houses are situated in prime locations so you can take in the picturesque views of the mountains.

3.    Homestays

Several villages in the Annapurna region like Ghandruk and Ghorepani have homestays in addition to lodges and tea houses. Homestays provide you the chance to fully experience traditional Nepali cultures. You’ll be staying at the villagers’ home with their family. Along with learning about the local way of life, you will also discover how the climate and geography impact day-to-day existence in the Himalayan villages.

4.   Camping

A few daredevils who prefer a more conventional camping experience can even camp their way through the Annapurna journey. It may be more difficult to camp than to stay at a tea house as you have to carry all of your essentials along the way. So porters will be needed to help you carry the camping gear.

5.    Food on Annapurna Circuit Trek

The Annapurna Circuit Trek offers a wide range of culinary options. Vegetarian selections are available, as well as international and regional cuisine. Meals are usually served at tea houses along the route.

Here’s a typical daily menu on the Trek to Annapurna Circuit.

6.   Breakfast

The Trek to Annapurna Circuit breakfast options can vary depending on the teahouse you are staying at. The elevation also affects the choices of breakfast. You’ll typically find options for breakfast like porridge, toast with eggs or jam, pancakes, and Tibetan bread.

●     Porridge: Sometimes with fruits or nuts.

●     Pancakes: Plain, banana, apple, or chocolate.

●     Toast or Tibetan Bread: With butter, jam, or honey.

●     Eggs: Boiled, scrambled, fried, or omelette.

●     Chapati or Paratha: Indian-style bread.

7.   Lunch and Dinner

During the Annapurna Circuit Trekking in Nepal, lunch and dinner are essential for refuelling and hunger after a strenuous day of hiking. These meals offer a chance to replenish your energy with a balance of fats, proteins, and carbohydrates. Lightweight and local options are recommended because of the difficult trekking conditions. A variety of dishes fit for lunch and dinner are below:

• Dal Bhat: Dal Bhat is Nepal’s staple food. It consists of lentil soup, rice, vegetables, and sometimes meat (chicken or mutton).
• Noodles: For a satisfying meal, prepare fried noodles, noodle soup, or thukpa (Tibetan noodle soup) with veggies and protein.
• Momo: Momos are another popular Nepali dish. They are dumplings filled with vegetables, cheese, or meat, steamed or fried.
• Curry: Vegetable or meat curries with rice or chapati. Local vegetables are used to make curry, which is tasty and full of vitamins and minerals.
• Pizza and Pasta: Simple versions made with local ingredients.
• Fried Rice: With vegetables or meat.

Best Time to Travel Annapurna Circuit Trek

Autumn (September–November)

September to November is autumn in the Himalayas, with October being the best time for the Annapurna Circuit trek. The monsoon clears the air, leaving dust-free trails. This is peak season, so tea houses—especially in Manang—get busy. November offers fewer crowds but colder days and nights.

Winter (December–January)

December is possible for trekking, but January brings heavy snowfall, often blocking Thorong La Pass. Trekkers must prepare for extreme cold and potential route delays or detours.

Spring (February–April)

February to April features warmer days and blooming rhododendrons. This quieter season is a great alternative to autumn, with clear skies and pleasant temperatures.

Pre-Monsoon (May–June)

May is warm but risky due to pre-monsoon rain. June marks the start of monsoon season, bringing lush greenery but obscured mountain views and landslide risks.

Monsoon (July–August)

Torrential rains cause flooding and landslides, especially in lower sections. While the landscape turns vibrant green, Himalayan vistas are often hidden behind clouds.

Packing List and Gear Guide

• Pack many high energy snacks, like energy bars, nuts, and dried fruit. These will help you maintain your energy levels all day
• Sip a lot of water. Staying hydrated is essential, particularly at higher elevations
• Keep altitude sickness in mind. An inability to eat can result from altitude sickness. Try eating fewer, more frequent meals if you begin to feel ill
• If you have any dietary needs, inform your lodges beforehand
• Most teahouses expect you to eat where you stay

How Cold does it get on the Annapurna Circuit?

he Annapurna Circuit experiences extreme temperature swings across seasons and altitudes. In winter, daytime temperatures average 5-10°C but plummet to -20°C or lower at high elevations and nighttime. Summer brings milder 15-23°C conditions at lower altitudes (<2,500m), though temperatures still drop below 10°C above 4,000m – with the Thorong La Pass (5,416m) often remaining below freezing even in warmer months.

Annapurna Circuit Trek Packing list?

The Annapurna Circuit’s extreme temperatures demand foolproof gear:
✔ Bombproof hiking boots – your feet face everything from river crossings to ice
✔ 4-season waterproof shell – sudden snowstorms and sideways rain are guaranteed
✔ Goose-down jacket (-20°C rated) – thin air at Thorong La means brutal windchill
A fake-brand sleeping bag picked up on a backpacking route won’t cut the mustard in the Himalayas.

Plastic water bottles are risky in freezing terrain. A high-quality insulated metal flask prevents this, keeping your water drinkable for hours.

The same goes for food. Dinner may be four times as expensive up the mountain, once the roads have ended, as you would have paid in Kathmandu. Here is a bullet pointed  list of what to bring on the Annapurna Circuit:

Clothes

●       Waterproof jacket

●       Mid weight down jacket

●       Waterproof trousers

●       Lightweight trekking trousers

●       Hiking shorts

●       Thermals (top and bottom, merino ideal)

●       3-4 trekking t-shirts/shirts

●       Fleece or warm mid-layer

●       Waterproof thick gloves

●       Glove liners

●       Hiking socks and lighter walking socks

●       Wool hat

●       Sun hat

●       Spare underwear

●       Buff or similar

Shoes

●       Worn in waterproof hiking boots

●       Lightweight trainers (for the evenings)

●       Flip-flops or sandals

Sleeping

●       4-season sleeping bag

●       Sleeping bag liner

●       Pillow case (optional)

Other

●       Trekking poles

●       Travel towel

●       Sun protection (sunscreen, and sunglasses)

●       2 water bottles (1 litre each)

●       Metal SIGG bottle (useful to fill with hot water to use as a hot water bottle at bedtime)

●       Headtorch

●       First aid kit and/or personal medication

●       Water purification tablets/system

●       Hand gel

●       Biodegradable wet wipes

●       Small biodegradable bags to take toilet tissue off the mountain

●       Toilet paper/tissues

●       1 x passport photo for trek permit

●       Powerbank

●       Universal plug adaptor

●       Book/kindle/cards for downtime

Winter departures only

Annapurna Circuit Trek is Nepal’s most stunning and well known trek. It circles the breathtaking Annapurna mountain range in Nepal’s west.This trek is popular with tourists from all over the world.

Along the way, you’ll encounter breathtaking landscapes—lush forests, roaring waterfalls, and traditional villages. As you ascend, the terrain shifts to rugged, rocky expanses and arid highlands.
The Annapurna Circuit Trek typically takes around 10 to 14 days, covering a distance of approximately 170 to 240 kilometers, depending on the route. Through the trek, you will adventure the cultural and natural riches of the Annapurna region.

Annapurna Circuit Trek FAQs

1. Why is the Annapurna Circuit Trek a must‑do trek in Nepal?

The Annapurna Circuit Trek is one of the most scenic and culturally rich treks in Nepal.

2. How long does Annapurna Circuit trek take?

It takes 10 to 14 days

3. What is the best time to trek the Annapurna Circuit trek?

Ideal seasons are autumn (September–November) and spring (March–May), featuring stable weather, clear skies, and vibrant scenery like the rhododendron blooms.

4. What permits are required in Annapurna Circuit trek ?

You must obtain:

• Annapurna Conservation Area Permit (ACAP): NPR 3,000 ( USD 22) for foreign trekkers, NPR 1,000 (≈ USD 8) for SAARC nationals.
• TIMS Card: (Trekkers’ Information Management System).

These are essential and are checked at various checkpoints along the route.

5. What are the accommodation options for the Annapurna Circuit trek ?

• Tea Houses: Simple accommodations with dining areas, shared bathrooms, and twin beds.
• Lodges/Guesthouses: More comfortable, often with private baths, Western food, Wi‑Fi heating.
• Homestays: Authentic Nepalese hospitality in villages like Ghandruk and Ghorepani.

6. What food can you expect along the trail?

Common meals include:

• Breakfast: Porridge, pancakes, eggs, Tibetan bread.
• Lunch/Dinner: Dal bhat, momos, noodles, fried rice, curry, pasta—vegetarian and non‑veg options available.

7. How difficult is the Annapurna Circuit Trek?

It’s classified as moderate to challenging. Challenges include:

• High altitude (Thorong La Pass at 5,416 m).
• Long daily hiking (5–8 hours).
• Varied terrain: forested trails, rocky ridges, alpine deserts.
• Unpredictable weather: sudden snow, rain, or sun.

Proper acclimatization and fitness training are vital.

8. How should I prepare for the Annapurna Circuit trek ?

Preparation steps:

• Physical Training: Cardiovascular endurance (running, cycling), strength training, and practice hikes with a loaded pack.
• Acclimatization: Follow “climb high, sleep low”; consider altitude meds like Diamox.
• Gear: Sleeping bag (between 10°C and 20°C), trekking poles, waterproof shell, sturdy broken-in boots, headlamp, high-SPF sunscreen, and layers of clothing.
• Mental Readiness: To develop mental resilience, practice yoga, meditation, or mindfulness.
• Logistics: As part of your logistics, you’ll need to arrange ACAP and TIMS permits, ensure travel insurance with altitude coverage, and possibly hire porters or guides.

9. What is the highest altitude reached of Annapurna Circuit Trek ?
   The highest altitude is 5416 m at the Thorang La Pass
10. How cold is Annapurna Circuit Trek ?
    It can drop to -20°C at higher elevations of the Annapurna Circuit, even in summer.

Discover Winter Cultural Tours in Kathmandu and experience Nepal’s rich heritage through ancient temples, vibrant festivals, and local traditions. Perfect for winter travelers seeking authentic culture.

Why Visit Winter Cultural Tour in Kathmandu?

Visiting Kathmandu between November and February offers a unique experience. We exclusively offer visits to all major sites in Kathmandu in one day Contact us to book now. The cold weather and clear sky makes it the perfect time to explore the city’s rich cultural and historical attractions. With fewer tourists around, you can take your time soaking in Kathmandu’s heritage at a more relaxed pace. Unlike the monsoon season, the winter weather is far more pleasant, making it a great choice for sightseeing.

Top Cultural Sites to Visit in Winter Cultural Tour in Kathmandu 

1. Swayambhunath Stupa (Monkey Temple)

Located on a hill, Swayambhunath offers stunning views of the Kathmandu Valley. This ancient stupa is a significant Buddhist pilgrimage site, and you’ll also find the famous Monkey Temple here. The monkeys running around add a playful vibe to the place, making it an enjoyable stop for visitors.

2. Pashupatinath Temple

One of the holiest Hindu temples in Nepal, Pashupatinath is dedicated to Lord Shiva. Situated on the banks of the Bagmati River, it’s a center of religious activity, especially during festivals. Visitors get a chance to witness Nepal’s spiritual side and learn about the country’s deep religious history.

3. Boudhanath Stupa

As one of the largest stupas in the world, Boudhanath is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a central hub for Tibetan Buddhism in Nepal. Surrounded by peaceful monasteries, the stupa offers a serene environment perfect for contemplation and meditation.

4. Kathmandu Durbar Square

Kathmandu Durbar Square was once the royal palace complex of the Malla kings. It’s now home to palaces, courtyards, and temples. One of the highlights is Kumari Ghar, the residence of the Living Goddess. The intricate architecture and the historical significance of this place make it a must-see for any culture lover.

Why Choose a Tour Guide in Nepal for Your Winter Cultural Tour?

1. Expert Local Guides

Tour Guide in Nepal offers knowledgeable local guides who provide valuable insights into Kathmandu’s history, culture, and traditions. Having a local guide by your side can make your trip even more special and help you uncover stories behind the city’s famous landmarks.

2. Customizable Itineraries

Whether you’re interested in heritage sites, spiritual landmarks, or local food, Tour Guide in Nepal offers customizable itineraries tailored to your interests. This way, your tour can be as unique as you are.

3. Authentic Experiences

Get a real taste of Nepali culture with authentic experiences. From savoring traditional Newari and Nepali dishes to engaging with local communities and even participating in cultural ceremonies, you’ll be able to connect with the local way of life like never before.

Conclusion

Winter in Kathmandu is a magical mix of cultural richness and spiritual depth. With customized tours from Tour Guide in Nepal, you can dive deep into the city’s heritage and create unforgettable memories. So, if you’re looking to experience Kathmandu’s beauty and traditions this winter, make sure to do it with the personal touch and expertise of local guides.

Nepal, a land of majestic mountains and rich traditions, one of a kind experience to celebrate Christmas and New Year in Nepal.

if you’re a nature lover, an adventurer, or someone looking for spiritual renewal, Nepal has something special to offer during the festive season.

Why Celebrate Christmas and New Year in Nepal?

Blend of Cultures

Nepal’s diversity shines during Christmas and New Year, as locals and tourists come together to celebrate. You’ll witness a harmonious mix of traditions, with Christian, Hindu, and Buddhist influences.

Pleasant Winter Weather

Winter in Nepal offers clear skies and breathtaking mountain views. It’s the perfect time to enjoy trekking and sightseeing without the usual crowds.

Festive Vibes in Major Cities

Cities like Kathmandu, Pokhara, and Bhaktapur are beautifully decorated, with hotels, restaurants, and streets lit up for the celebrations.

From a Traveler

“Celebrating New Year’s Eve in Pokhara was magical. The live music by the lake and the warm hospitality of the locals made it unforgettable.” – Emma, a traveler from the UK.

Top Places to Celebrate Christmas and New Year in Nepal

Kathmandu Valley Tour ( 4 Days)

Pokhara Tour ( 5 Days)

Nagarkot Bhaktapur Day Tour ( 1 Days)

Get your free guide 

 

Activities to Enjoy During Christmas and New Year

1. Trekking and Adventure: Embark on treks like Annapurna Circuit or Everest Base Camp to kickstart the new year with an adventure.
2. Festive Dinners: Relish traditional Nepali dishes alongside Christmas classics at hotels and restaurants.
3. Cultural Exploration: Visit ancient temples, monasteries, and UNESCO World Heritage Sites for a spiritual experience.
4. Live Music and Parties: Enjoy vibrant nightlife in Pokhara and Kathmandu with live music and themed parties.
5. Shopping for Souvenirs: Explore Christmas markets and local bazaars for unique gifts and handicrafts.

Essential Tips for Travelers

• Pack Smart: Carry warm clothing as winter nights can get chilly.
• Book in Advance: Secure accommodations early, as popular spots fill up quickly during the festive season with Nepal tour guide.
• Try Local Delicacies: Don’t miss out on momos, dal bhat, and sel roti for an authentic taste of Nepal.

Key Takeaways

• Nepal offers a unique blend of adventure, culture, and festivity for Christmas and New Year.
• Popular destinations include Kathmandu, Pokhara, and the Everest Region.
• Engage in activities like trekking, cultural tours, and vibrant parties.

Frequently asked Question for Christmas and Ne Year in Nepal (FAQs)

1. How is Christmas celebrated in Nepal?

Christmas in Nepal is celebrated with vibrant decorations, festive events, and special church services, particularly in Kathmandu and Pokhara.

2. Are there any special events for New Year in Nepal?

Yes, Nepal hosts lively events, including cultural performances, concerts, and parties in popular tourist areas like Thamel, Lakeside Pokhara, and major hotels.

3. Can I go trekking during Christmas and New Year in Nepal?

Absolutely! Many trekkers choose this time for scenic treks like the Annapurna Circuit and Everest Base Camp, enjoying clear skies and festive cheer.

4. What are the weather conditions in Nepal during Christmas and New Year?

Winter in Nepal is cool and dry, with daytime temperatures in cities like Kathmandu around 15°C. Trekking regions can be colder, especially at higher altitudes.

5. Are restaurants and shops open during Christmas and New Year in Nepal?

Yes, most restaurants, shops, and markets remain open and often feature festive decorations and special menus for the holidays.

The Nepal tour in December offers a unique blend of stunning landscapes, cultural richness, and adventure With mild weather and clear skies, it’s an excellent time for trekking, wildlife safaris, and exploring vibrant cities.

“Nepal is a destination where adventure meets culture; every corner tells a story.”

Why Choose December for Your Nepal Tour?

Weather Overview

Places to Visit in Nepal in December

Does It Snow in Nepal in December?

Yes, it can snow in higher altitudes such as the Himalayas. Areas like Mustang may experience snowfall, making it a picturesque winter wonderland, while lower regions like Kathmandu typically remain dry and mild.

Best Nepal Tour Packages in December

USD 6416755% off

 4 Days

Kathmandu Valley Tour

USD 7417805%% off

 5 Days

Kathmandu Pokhara Tour

USD 12013310% off

 1 Days

Nagarkot Bhaktapur Day Tour

In 2025, the Kathmandu Nepal Tour offers visitors a unique blend of adventure, history, and modern experiences, including casino nights and nearby adventure sports like scuba diving.

This guide will walk you through the best Nepal tour packages, casino experiences, and other exciting activities to make your Kathmandu Nepal Tour 2025 unforgettable.

Best Kathmandu Nepal Tour 2025 Packages with Price

Planning a trip to Kathmandu? Here are some of the top-rated Kathmandu Nepal Tour Packages for 2025, perfect for solo travelers, families, or adventure enthusiasts.

These packages cater to different travel styles, from budget-friendly to luxury, ensuring there’s something for everyone.

Kathmandu Nepal Tour 2025 Highlights

1. Kathmandu Valley Heritage Tour
   Explore ancient temples, palaces, and UNESCO World Heritage Sites like Pashupatinath Temple Tour, Boudhanath Stupa, and Swayambhunath (Monkey Temple).
2. Adventure Tours
   Thrill-seekers can extend their Kathmandu tour with visits to Pokhara for activities like paragliding, bungee jumping, and mountain biking.
3. Nepal Casino Packages
   For those interested in nightlife and entertainment, Nepal Casino Packages are a fantastic choice. Casinos like Casino Royale, Casino Shangri-La, and Soaltee Casino offer exciting gaming experiences.

Kathmandu Casino Packages and Entry Fees

Kathmandu is home to several renowned casinos that attract both locals and tourists alike. Here are some of the popular casinos and details on their entry fees and package options:

Soaltee Casino offers premium gaming experiences, with luxury packages that include accommodation, meals, and unlimited access to the casino floor.

Scuba Diving in Nepal: A Hidden Gem

Though Nepal is primarily known for its mountains, the country has started offering scuba diving experiences in Pokhara’s Phewa Lake and other adventure hubs. While it’s not ocean diving, these freshwater dives give you a chance to explore Nepal’s aquatic ecosystems.

Scuba diving is becoming a popular addition to Nepal’s adventure tourism, adding another thrilling option for adventurous travelers.

Soaltee Casino Packages

Soaltee Casino, located in Soaltee Crowne Plaza, is one of the most luxurious casinos in Kathmandu. Their 2025 packages offer an exclusive blend of entertainment, dining, and high-end hospitality.

Soaltee Casino Package Inclusions:

• VIP access to the casino floor
• Complimentary meals and beverages
• Luxury accommodation in Soaltee Crowne Plaza
• 24-hour casino access

Price: Packages range from $700 to $900 for 4-day stays, including accommodation and meals.

Kathmandu Nepal Tour 2025: Distance and Travel Tips

For those traveling to Kathmandu from various parts of Nepal or abroad, here are some travel tips:

• Distance from Pokhara to Kathmandu: 200 km (6-7 hours by car)
• Distance from Chitwan to Kathmandu: 150 km (5-6 hours by car)
• Flight from Pokhara to Kathmandu: 25 minutes (daily flights available)

Reviews of Kathmandu Nepal Tours

“Our trip to Kathmandu was fantastic! The cultural heritage tour was deeply immersive, and the Soaltee Casino package was worth every penny. We loved the combination of ancient history and modern luxury.” – John D.

“Nepal’s natural beauty is unparalleled. The Pokhara adventure tour was filled with adrenaline-packed activities, and the people were so welcoming. Highly recommend!” – Lisa M.

Key Takeaways for Kathmandu Nepal Tour 2025

• Kathmandu Nepal Tour 2025 offers a wide variety of experiences, from heritage tours to adventure sports and casino nights.
• There are plenty of affordable and luxury tour packages available, ranging from $150 to $900.
• Casino packages in Kathmandu provide a unique blend of nightlife and luxury, with Soaltee Casino being a top choice.
• Scuba diving in Nepal is a unique and exciting activity for those looking to explore beyond the mountains.

FAQs

1. What is the best time to visit Kathmandu for a tour?
The best time to visit Kathmandu is during March to May and September to November when the weather is pleasant for sightseeing and outdoor activities.

2. How much does a Kathmandu tour package cost?
The cost of a tour package depends on the duration and inclusions. Prices range from $300 to $1,200, with both budget-friendly and luxury options available.

3. Are casino packages in Kathmandu worth it?
Yes! Casinos like Soaltee Casino and Casino Royale offer fantastic experiences, and many packages include VIP access, accommodation, and dining.

4. Is scuba diving available in Kathmandu?
While not directly in Kathmandu, scuba diving is offered in Pokhara and nearby lakes, providing a unique adventure option.

If you are adventure enthusiast, you might be looking forward to visit Kalinchowk for snowfall.

But, do you know, when is the best time to visit Kalinchowk? If not, be sure, you are getting right information and other related info about Kalinchowk herewith.

We all know, this is winter season in Nepal and the adventures activity during winter is memorable.

During winter season, we can’t make hike to high altitudes so Kalinchowk Kuri Village might be your right destination for visiting this winter season.

Best time to visit Kalinchowk?

Generally visiting Kalinchowk is best during all the time in a year round but if you are looking for snowfall time or snow activities, from December to February is the peak time.

Winter season is ideal time for playing with snow.

The Kalinchowk weather in October and Kalinchowk weather in November is relatively mild, and Kalinchowk receives high traffic during the Nepal’s biggest festival season

Kalinchowk receive high traffic during the Nepal’s biggest festival season Dashain and Tihar.

Kalinchowk Bhagwati (Kali)Temple?

Kalinchowk Bhagwati Temple is a hindu shrine situated in Dolakha district near Kathmandu valley.

It is the most visited destination by local tourists recently after the development of basic infrastructure and Kalinchowk Cable Car.

From the atop, you can have spectacular views of Annapurna, Lamjung, Manaslu, Ganesh Himal, Shisha Pangma, Langtang, Dorjee Lakpa, Jugal Himal, Gaurishankar and namburi Himal.

Kalinchowk Packages

Kalinchowk Trek – 2 Days for Foreigners

2 Days Kalinchowk trek is specially designed for foreigners who are looking for short hiking package near Kathmandu valley.

It is a luxury tour package on a jeep applicable to maximum 7 persons.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. What is Mount Everest Advanced Base Camp?

Mount Everest Advanced Base Camp (ABC) in Tibet is the highest trekking point accessible to non-climbers, offering unparalleled views of the north face of Mount Everest.

Known for its remoteness and unique terrain, the ABC Everest trek provides a closer glimpse of the mountain’s rugged beauty.

“ABC is not just another base camp—it’s a step into Everest’s raw and isolated wilderness, ideal for seasoned trekkers.”

2. Why Choose Tibet’s Advanced Base Camp?

Trekking to Everest Advanced Base Camp in Tibet offers a distinct experience compared to the South Base Camp in Nepal:

Both routes provide spectacular views, but ABC Everest trek in Tibet offers a more secluded experience and a close-up of Everest’s towering north face.

3. Trek Routes to Advanced Base Camp

Get your Guide To Know about the Permits

The Everest trek route begins at Rongbuk Monastery, the highest monastery in the world, situated close to the Tibet Base Camp.

Trekkers gradually ascend through intermediate camps before reaching Advanced Base Camp.

“The route to ABC includes stops at Interim Camp, helping trekkers acclimatize and adapt to high-altitude conditions.”

4. Detailed Comparison: North Everest Base Camp vs. South Base Camp

The choice between the North Base Camp in Tibet and the South Base Camp in Nepal often depends on personal trekking experience and the desire for a remote adventure.

• North Everest Base Camp (Tibet): Known for its harsh conditions, higher altitude, and incredible views of Everest’s north face.
• South Everest Base Camp (Nepal): Offers a more social trek with villages, lodges, and bustling trekking culture.

Each base camp has unique characteristics, but Mount Everest Advanced Base Camp (ABC) stands out for its rugged beauty and seclusion.

5. Essentials for the ABC Trek

Preparing for the ABC Everest trek is critical, as the journey is demanding and requires advanced trekking gear and acclimatization. Here’s a list of essentials:

• Permits: Tibet Travel Permit and Alien Travel Permit are required.
• Fitness Level: High endurance is necessary, as the trek reaches altitudes over 6,000 meters.
• Gear: Cold-weather gear, high-altitude boots, and trekking poles are essential.
• Guides: Hiring an experienced guide familiar with Tibetan regulations and the high-altitude terrain is recommended.

“The trek to ABC is demanding but ultimately rewarding, offering trekkers a closer look at the less-explored northern slopes of Everest.”

FAQs

How long does it take to trek to Mount Everest Advanced Base Camp?
The trek typically takes 12-14 days, allowing for acclimatization stops along the way.

What is the best time for the ABC trek?
The ideal months are April to May and September to October when weather conditions are most favorable.

Do I need previous trekking experience for ABC?
Yes, due to high altitude and challenging terrain, previous high-altitude trekking experience is highly recommended.

Can I visit both North and South Base Camps?
Yes, some trekkers visit both camps for a complete experience, but it requires separate permits and planning.

Yes, you have to pay to climb Mount Everest.

The costs associated Mount Everest trek with climbing this iconic peak are significant and can vary widely based on several factors, including the type of expedition and the services included.

• Total Cost: Climb Mount Everest can cost anywhere from $30,000 to $220,000 depending on your needs and preferences.
• Average Cost: A guided climb typically costs around $50,000.
• Support Services: Sherpas play a crucial role in assisting climbers and their support costs vary.

Climbing Everest is not just a physical challenge but also a significant financial commitment.

Are you considering taking on this adventure?

Nepal tour package that covers everything from hotel accommodations to exhilarating adventures, ensuring a stress-free experience Affordable Call +977 9851243700.

FAQs

• How much does it cost to climb Mount Everest?
  Climbing Mount Everest costs between $30,000 and $220,000, depending on permits, gear, Sherpa support, and other services.
• What permits are required to climb Mount Everest?
  You need a climbing permit ($11,000) and a Khumbu region permit (around $3,500) to climb Mount Everest.
• What gear is essential for climbing Mount Everest?
  Essential gear includes climbing harness, helmet, crampons, ice axe, sleeping bag, and other specialized equipment, costing $10,000 to $20,000.
• How important is Sherpa support for climbing Everest?
  Sherpas play a crucial role in assisting climbers with carrying loads, setting up camps, and ensuring safety. Their support costs range from $5,000 to $10,000.
• Do I need insurance to climb Mount Everest?
  Yes, travel, medical, and evacuation insurance are essential, costing between $1,000 and $5,000, to ensure safety during the expedition.